Physical non-equilibria for prebiotic nucleic acid chemistry

A Ianeselli, A Salditt, C Mast, B Ercolano… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
The prebiotic replication of DNA and RNA is a complex interplay between chemistry and the
environment. Factors that have direct and indirect effects on prebiotic chemistry include …

On the origin of life: an RNA-focused synthesis and narrative

JL Fine, RE Pearlman - RNA, 2023 - rnajournal.cshlp.org
Darwin's assertion that “it is mere rubbish thinking, at present, of origin of life” is no longer
valid. By synthesizing origin of life (OoL) research from its inception to recent findings, with a …

A potential role for RNA aminoacylation prior to its role in peptide synthesis

A Radakovic, A Lewicka, M Todisco… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - pnas.org
Coded ribosomal peptide synthesis could not have evolved unless its sequence and amino
acid–specific aminoacylated tRNA substrates already existed. We therefore wondered …

High-fidelity RNA copying via 2′, 3′-cyclic phosphate ligation

A Calaça Serrão, S Wunnava, AV Dass… - Journal of the …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Templated ligation offers an efficient approach to replicate long strands in an RNA world.
The 2′, 3′-cyclic phosphate (> P) is a prebiotically available activation that also forms …

Water cycles in a Hadean CO2 atmosphere drive the evolution of long DNA

A Ianeselli, M Atienza, PW Kudella, U Gerland… - Nature Physics, 2022 - nature.com
Dew is a common form of water that deposits from saturated air on colder surfaces. Although
presumably common on primordial Earth, its potential involvement in the origin of life in early …

The virtual circular genome model for primordial RNA replication

L Zhou, D Ding, JW Szostak - Rna, 2021 - rnajournal.cshlp.org
We propose a model for the replication of primordial protocell genomes that builds upon
recent advances in the nonenzymatic copying of RNA. We suggest that the original …

Experimental tests of the virtual circular genome model for nonenzymatic RNA replication

D Ding, L Zhou, S Mittal, JW Szostak - Journal of the American …, 2023 - ACS Publications
The virtual circular genome (VCG) model was proposed as a means of going beyond
template copying to indefinite cycles of nonenzymatic RNA replication during the origin of …

Enhanced nonenzymatic RNA copying with in-situ activation of short oligonucleotides

D Ding, SJ Zhang, JW Szostak - Nucleic Acids Research, 2023 - academic.oup.com
The nonenzymatic copying of RNA is thought to have been necessary for the transition
between prebiotic chemistry and ribozyme-catalyzed RNA replication in the RNA World. We …

Self-assembly of informational polymers by templated ligation

JH Rosenberger, T Göppel, PW Kudella, D Braun… - Physical Review X, 2021 - APS
The emergence of evermore complex entities from prebiotic building blocks is a key aspect
of origins of life research. The RNA-world hypothesis posits that RNA oligomers known as …

Structured sequences emerge from random pool when replicated by templated ligation

PW Kudella, AV Tkachenko, A Salditt, S Maslov… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - pnas.org
The central question in the origin of life is to understand how structure can emerge from
randomness. The Eigen theory of replication states, for sequences that are copied one base …