Anion-exchange membrane (AEM) water electrolyzers (AEMWEs) and fuel cells (AEMFCs)
are technologies that, respectively, achieve transformation and utilization of renewable …

Porous flow fields distribute fuel and oxygen for the electrochemical reactions of proton
exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells through their pore network instead of conventional …

Hydrogen-fed proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) have been widely explored
and applied as the power units in the electric vehicles. However, their life-span under the …

Bipolar plates are recognized as an important component of proton exchange membrane
fuel cells (PEMFCs) because of their critical duties of separating reactant gas, cooling …

Hydrogen energy, derived from the electrolysis of water using renewable energy sources
such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power, is considered a promising form of energy to …

Abstract PEM (Polymer Electrolyte Membrane) fuel cells have the potential to reduce our
energy use, pollutant emissions, and dependence on fossil fuels. In the past decade …

Bipolar plate (BP) in proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells provides conducting paths
for electrons between cells, distributes and blocks the reactant gases, removes waste heat …

Proton exchange membrane fuel cell has attracted much attention in recent years due to
their advantages of environmental protection and high resource utilization, which is …

Hydrogen is the best energy vector for renewable and intermittent power sources.
Electrolysis coupled with renewable energy resources is the most promising for the …

Electrolysis coupled with renewable energy resources is the most promising method for
green hydrogen production. Polymer electrolyte membrane water electrolyzer (PEMWE) has …