In evaluating environmental sustainability with methodologies like life cycle assessment
(LCA), recycling is usually credited for avoiding impacts from virgin material production …

Malaysia has recently accelerated renewable energy (RE) adoption, primarily through the
introduction of large-scale solar (LSS) projects. However, limited attention has been directed …

Waste that derives from manufacturing processes and end-of-life products of the
transportation industry is a cause of increasing concern globally. Therefore, systems must be …

Municipal solid waste management has evolved from direct disposal to recycling and
resource recovery, driven by sustainability. Life cycle assessment has played a crucial role …

We conduct a life cycle assessment (LCA) for two recycling processes, a hydrometallurgical
and a direct recycling route. Both show ecological benefits compared to production with …

Carbon fiber composites are increasingly used to decrease fuel consumption in the use
phase of vehicles. However, due to the energy intensive production, the reduced fuel …

Recycling is crucial to address environmental issues caused by increasing wastes.
Recycled materials can replace primary materials and offset greenhouse gas emissions …

Abstract Purpose Structural battery composites (SBCs) are multifunctional carbon fibre
composites that can be used as structural elements in battery electric vehicles to store …

Abstract Design of a sustainable and economical composite structure is challenging due to
the often contradicting design drivers such as energy consumption and cost. Therefore …

In recent years, there has been growing interest in the use of carbon fibers for a wide variety
of applications, including automotive, aerospace, wind turbine, sporting goods, energy …