Abstract A Virtual Power Plant (VPP) is a practical concept that aggregates various
Renewable Energy Sources (RESs) to improve energy management efficiency and facilitate …

Energy storage systems are pivotal for maximising the utilisation of renewable energy
sources for smart grid and microgrid systems. Among the ongoing advancements in energy …

A group of distributed generators (DGs) systems including wind, solar, diesel, energy
storage (ES), etc., that are under a central management and control is often considered as …

The concept of virtual power plants (VPP) was introduced over 20 years ago but is still
actively researched. The majority of research now focuses on analyzing case studies of such …

The needs of human communities for electrical energy is increasing every day, and as a
result, the price of fossil fuels is steadily increasing. Considering the trend of advances in …

The virtual power plant (VPP) is a develo** concept in the modern engineering field. This
paper presents a local search optimization (LSO) algorithm-based virtual power plant for …

One of the recent trends that concern renewable energy sources and energy storage
systems is the concept of virtual power plants (VPP). The majority of research now focuses …

Analysis of the connection between different units that operate in the same area assures
always interesting results. During this investigation, the concerned area was a virtual power …

This paper proposes a deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG) model for the operation
management of a solar power-based virtual power plant (VPP) having a PPA with the grid …

With the massive access to renewable power generation and the advancement of the
marketization process, the development prospects of virtual power plants that can give full …