Androgen receptor: structure, role in prostate cancer and drug discovery

MH Tan, J Li, HE Xu, K Melcher, E Yong - Acta Pharmacologica Sinica, 2015 - nature.com
Androgens and androgen receptors (AR) play a pivotal role in expression of the male
phenotype. Several diseases, such as androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS) and prostate …

Coregulator function: a key to understanding tissue specificity of selective receptor modulators

CL Smith, BW O'malley - Endocrine reviews, 2004 - academic.oup.com
Ligands for the nuclear receptor superfamily control many aspects of biology, including
development, reproduction, and homeostasis, through regulation of the transcriptional …

Androgen receptor structural and functional elements: role and regulation in prostate cancer

SM Dehm, DJ Tindall - Molecular endocrinology, 2007 - academic.oup.com
The androgen receptor (AR) is a nuclear receptor transcription factor that mediates the
cellular actions of androgens, the male sex steroids. Androgen-dependent tissues, such as …

The role of corepressors in transcriptional regulation by nuclear hormone receptors

ML Privalsky - Annual review of physiology, 2004 - search.proquest.com
Nuclear receptors (also known as nuclear hormone receptors) are hormone-regulated
transcription factors that control many important physiological and developmental processes …

Androgen receptor coregulators and their involvement in the development and progression of prostate cancer

R Chmelar, G Buchanan, EF Need… - … Journal of cancer, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
The androgen receptor signaling axis plays an essential role in the development, function
and homeostasis of male urogenital structures including the prostate gland although the …

SUMO: a regulator of gene expression and genome integrity

S Müller, A Ledl, D Schmidt - Oncogene, 2004 - nature.com
Post-translational modification with the ubiquitin-like SUMO protein is involved in the
regulation of many cellular key processes. The SUMO system modulates signal transduction …

Androgen receptor antagonists for prostate cancer therapy

C Helsen, T Van den Broeck, A Voet… - Endocrine-related …, 2014 - erc.bioscientifica.com
Medullary thyroid carcinomas (MTC) arise from thyroid parafollicular, calcitonin-producing C-
cells and can occur either as sporadic or as hereditary diseases in the context of familial …

Structure and function of steroid receptor AF1 transactivation domains: induction of active conformations

DN Lavery, IJ McEwan - Biochemical Journal, 2005 - portlandpress.com
Steroid hormones are important endocrine signalling molecules controlling reproduction,
development, metabolism, salt balance and specialized cellular responses, such as …

Looking at nuclear receptors from a new angle

C Helsen, F Claessens - Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2014 - Elsevier
While the structures of the DNA-and ligand-binding domains of many nuclear receptors have
been determined in great detail; the mechanisms by which these domains interact and …

Targeting the androgen receptor: improving outcomes for castration-resistant prostate cancer

HI Scher, G Buchanan, W Gerald… - Endocrine-related …, 2004 - erc.bioscientifica.com
The categorization of prostate cancers that are progressing after castration as 'hormone-
refractory'evolved from the clinical observation that surgical or medical castration (ie …