This review article introduces mechanistic aspects and applications of photochemically
deprotected ortho-nitrobenzyl (ONB)-functionalized nucleic acids and their impact on …

Therapeutic DNAzymes have unceasingly intrigued the scientific community owing to their
prosperous gene regulation capability. The efficacy of DNAzymes against many types of …

Exosomal microRNAs (miRNAs) are reliable and noninvasive biomarkers for the early
diagnosis of cancer. Yet, accurate and feasible detection of exosomal miRNAs is often …

The early detection of cancer can significantly reduce cancer mortality and saves lives. Thus,
a great deal of effort has been devoted to the exploration of new technologies to detect early …

The combination of nanostructures with biomolecules leading to the generation of functional
nanosystems holds great promise for biotechnological and biomedical applications. As a …

Development of biosensing platforms plays a key role in research settings for identification
of biomarkers and in clinical applications for diagnostics. Biosensors based on nucleic acids …

Biological processes are naturally regulated with high spatial and temporal control, as is
perhaps most evident in metazoan embryogenesis. Chemical tools have been extensively …

Nanodevices have potential as intelligent sensing systems for detection of microRNAs
(miRNAs) in living cells. However, the resolution offered by “always active” nanodevices is …

The field of RNA nanotechnology has advanced rapidly during the past decade. A variety of
programmable RNA nanoparticles with defined shape, size, and stoichiometry have been …

Phototheranostics provide a safe, effective, and noninvasive way for the diagnosis and
treatment of contemporary diseases, and organic dyes play a vital role. For example …