In free-space optical (FSO) communication, the transmitted light responds to the influence of
perturbations in their surroundings. An FSO technique has been developed for transmitting …

Abstract Free-Space Optics (FSO) system depends on the line-of-sight (LOS) Limitations,
such as atmospheric conditions. The smoke plumes of crude oil fires cause serious …

This study presents the analysis of a designed Ro-FSO system by Opti System v. 20. The
system analysis depends on transferring three values of data (10, 20, and 40 Gb/s) using …

This study estimates the performance of a free space optical system (FSO) affected by air
pollutants from oil fires. Simulations are performed to evaluate the reliability of optical …

Aerosols and rainfall have a significant role in atmospheric physical processes since they
affect both the absorption and scattering of solar radiation and the composition of …

The Ro-FSO system was designed using Opti System software (version 20), and its
efficiency is evaluated in this study using two distinct digital modulators (PSK and DPSK) …

In this paper, the performance of free space optics (FSO) technology is investigated under
the effect of external electric fields perturbations; standard parameters of the proposed …