Reactive oxygen species, toxicity, oxidative stress, and antioxidants: Chronic diseases and aging

K Jomova, R Raptova, SY Alomar, SH Alwasel… - Archives of …, 2023‏ - Springer
A physiological level of oxygen/nitrogen free radicals and non-radical reactive species
(collectively known as ROS/RNS) is termed oxidative eustress or “good stress” and is …

Schizophrenia synaptic pathology and antipsychotic treatment in the framework of oxidative and mitochondrial dysfunction: translational highlights for the clinics and …

G De Simone, B Mazza, L Vellucci, A Barone… - Antioxidants, 2023‏ - mdpi.com
Schizophrenia is a worldwide mental illness characterized by alterations at dopaminergic
and glutamatergic synapses resulting in global dysconnectivity within and between brain …

Transforming Healthcare with Nanomedicine: A SWOT Analysis of Drug Delivery Innovation

H Zhang, S Li, X Ma - Drug Design, Development and Therapy, 2024‏ - Taylor & Francis
Objective Nanomedicine represents a transformative approach in biomedical applications.
This study aims to delineate the application of nanomedicine in the biomedical field through …

Comparative analysis of the pre-and post-medication effects of antipsychotic agents on the blood-based oxidative stress biomarkers in patients with schizophrenia: a …

M Yang, C Wang, G Zhao, D Kong, L Liu… - Current …, 2023‏ - benthamdirect.com
Objective: Studies have shown that oxidative stress (OS) is related to the pathophysiology of
schizophrenia (SCZ), but whether antipsychotics can induce OS has not been investigated …

Decrease in cognitive performance and increase of the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratios with higher doses of antipsychotics in women with …

IJ Frota, ALB de Oliveira, DN De Lima Jr… - BMC psychiatry, 2023‏ - Springer
Background We explored the relationship between symptoms, cognitive performance,
neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), and platelet-to …

[HTML][HTML] Blood and urinary biomarkers of antipsychotic-induced metabolic syndrome

AK Khasanova, VS Dobrodeeva, NA Shnayder… - Metabolites, 2022‏ - mdpi.com
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a clustering of at least three of the following five medical
conditions: abdominal obesity, high blood pressure, high blood sugar, high serum …

Differential impacts of endogenous antioxidants on clinical symptoms and cognitive function in acute and chronic schizophrenia patients

CH Lin, TM Li, YJ Huang, SJ Chen… - International Journal of …, 2023‏ - academic.oup.com
Background Impaired antioxidant defense is implicated in the pathophysiology of
schizophrenia, and superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and glutathione (GSH) are …

Combination of UGT1A1 polymorphism and baseline plasma bilirubin levels in predicting the risk of antipsychotic-induced dyslipidemia in schizophrenia patients

C Lin, S Zhang, P Yang, B Zhang, W Guo, R Wu, Y Liu… - Schizophrenia, 2024‏ - nature.com
The prolonged usage of atypical antipsychotic drugs (AAPD) among individuals with
schizophrenia often leads to metabolic side effects such as dyslipidemia. These effects not …

Antioxidants in neuropsychiatric disorder prevention: neuroprotection, synaptic regulation, microglia modulation, and neurotrophic effects

F Liu, Q Bai, W Tang, S Zhang, Y Guo, S Pan… - Frontiers in …, 2024‏ - frontiersin.org
Oxidative stress, caused by an imbalance between the generation of reactive oxygen
species (ROS) and the body's intrinsic antioxidant defenses, plays a critical role in …

Effects of taurine in mice and zebrafish behavioral assays with translational relevance to schizophrenia

FK Giongo, M Gallas-Lopes… - International Journal …, 2023‏ - academic.oup.com
Background Altered redox state and developmental abnormalities in glutamatergic and
GABAergic transmission during development are linked to the behavioral changes …