Daily use of opioid analgesics has significantly increased in recent years due to an
increasing prevalence of conditions associated with chronic pain. Opioid-induced …

Background and Aims: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a multifaceted disease that can cause
symptoms in multiple body systems, including the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Fecal microbiota …

Introduction Constipation can be one of the biggest health problems for the older people that
has negative effects on their quality of life. Some studies have reported that new non …

Background. Constipation is a common digestive disorder in the elderly population, which
has a considerable impact on various aspects of their lives. Traditional and complementary …

Background Constipation is a common chronic bowel disorder with an incidence of more
than 50% in the elderly population. Complementary and alternative medicine is a cost …

Cancer pain is a common problem in clinical cancer therapy. Opioid analgesia is one of the
most effective drugs for pain relief with satisfying performance besides the side effect of …

Objective This study was conducted to examine the effect of education on quality of life and
constipation severity in patients with primary constipation. Methods This randomised …

Background Existing patient safety culture assessment tools are mostly developed in
western countries and may not be suitable for Chinese primary health care institutions …

Aim: The present study aimed to cross-culturally adapt and assess the validity and reliability
of the English version of the Wexner questionnaire translated into the Persian language in …

Background The dried root and rhizome of Aster tataricus (RA), is a traditional Chinese
medicine has been used for more than 2000 years with the function of antitussive …