Beyond equilibrium climate sensitivity

R Knutti, MAA Rugenstein, GC Hegerl - Nature Geoscience, 2017 - nature.com
Equilibrium climate sensitivity characterizes the Earth's long-term global temperature
response to increased atmospheric CO2 concentration. It has reached almost iconic status …

[HTML][HTML] Climate model and proxy data constraints on ocean warming across the Paleocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum

TD Jones, DJ Lunt, DN Schmidt, A Ridgwell… - Earth-Science …, 2013 - Elsevier
Constraining the greenhouse gas forcing, climatic warming and estimates of climate
sensitivity across ancient large transient warming events is a major challenge to the …

Climate sensitivity, sea level and atmospheric carbon dioxide

J Hansen, M Sato, G Russell… - … Transactions of the …, 2013 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Cenozoic temperature, sea level and CO2 covariations provide insights into climate
sensitivity to external forcings and sea-level sensitivity to climate change. Climate sensitivity …

[PDF][PDF] Carbon isotope stratigraphy

MR Saltzman, E Thomas, FM Gradstein - The geologic time scale, 2012 - academia.edu
Variations in the 13C/12C value of total dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) in the world's
oceans through time have been documented through stratigraphic study of marine …

The early Eocene equable climate problem revisited

M Huber, R Caballero - Climate of the Past, 2011 - cp.copernicus.org
The early Eocene" equable climate problem", ie warm extratropical annual mean and above-
freezing winter temperatures evidenced by proxy records, has remained as one of the great …

[HTML][HTML] Hydrological and associated biogeochemical consequences of rapid global warming during the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum

MJ Carmichael, GN Inglis, MPS Badger… - Global and Planetary …, 2017 - Elsevier
Abstract The Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) hyperthermal,~ 56 million years
ago (Ma), is the most dramatic example of abrupt Cenozoic global warming. During the …

Gas hydrates: past and future geohazard?

M Maslin, M Owen, R Betts, S Day… - … of the Royal …, 2010 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Gas hydrates are ice-like deposits containing a mixture of water and gas; the most common
gas is methane. Gas hydrates are stable under high pressures and relatively low …

Marine ecosystem responses to Cenozoic global change

RD Norris, SK Turner, PM Hull, A Ridgwell - Science, 2013 - science.org
The future impacts of anthropogenic global change on marine ecosystems are highly
uncertain, but insights can be gained from past intervals of high atmospheric carbon dioxide …

The effects of large igneous provinces on the global carbon and sulphur cycles

MT Jones, DA Jerram, HH Svensen, C Grove - Palaeogeography …, 2016 - Elsevier
The correlation between large igneous provinces (LIPs), extinction events, and rapid climate
change suggests that volcanism can have a detrimental impact on Earth surface conditions …

A model for orbital pacing of methane hydrate destabilization during the Palaeogene

DJ Lunt, A Ridgwell, A Sluijs, J Zachos, S Hunter… - Nature …, 2011 - nature.com
A series of transient global warming events, occurred during the late Palaeocene and early
Eocene, about 59 to 50 million years ago. The events, although variable in magnitude, were …