Mitigating disuse‐induced skeletal muscle atrophy in ageing: Resistance exercise as a critical countermeasure

J McKendry, G Coletta, EA Nunes, C Lim… - Experimental …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The gradual deterioration of physiological systems with ageing makes it difficult to maintain
skeletal muscle mass (sarcopenia), at least partly due to the presence of 'anabolic …

The detrimental effects of bedrest: Premature cardiovascular aging and dysfunction

CJ Mastrandrea, ET Hedge, RL Hughson - Canadian Journal of Cardiology, 2024 - Elsevier
Bedrest as an experimental paradigm or as an in-patient stay for medical reasons has
negative consequences for cardiovascular health. The effects of severe inactivity parallel …

Lower muscle mitochondrial energetics is associated with greater phenotypic frailty in older women and men: the Study of Muscle, Mobility and Aging

T Mau, HN Barnes, TL Blackwell, PA Kramer, SR Bauer… - GeroScience, 2024 - Springer
Background Phenotypic frailty syndrome identifies older adults at greater risk for adverse
health outcomes. Despite the critical role of mitochondria in maintaining cellular function …

[HTML][HTML] Associations of accelerometry-measured and self-reported physical activity and sedentary behavior with skeletal muscle energetics: The Study of Muscle …

YS Qiao, TL Blackwell, PM Cawthon, PM Coen… - Journal of Sport and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Background Skeletal muscle energetics decline with age, and physical activity (PA) has
been shown to offset these declines in older adults. Yet, many studies reporting these effects …

Associations between skeletal muscle energetics and accelerometry‐based performance fatigability: Study of Muscle, Mobility and Aging

Y Qiao, AJ Santanasto, PM Coen, PM Cawthon… - Aging …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Performance fatigability is typically experienced as insufficient energy to complete daily
physical tasks, particularly with advancing age, often progressing toward dependency. Thus …

Skeletal muscle composition, power, and mitochondrial energetics in older men and women with knee osteoarthritis

G Distefano, S Harrison, J Lynch, TM Link… - Arthritis & …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Our objective was to investigate the overall and sex‐specific relationships
between the presence and severity of knee osteoarthritis (KOA) and muscle composition …

Signatures of cysteine oxidation on muscle structural and contractile proteins are associated with physical performance and muscle function in older adults: Study of …

NJ Day, SS Kelly, LY Lui, TA Mansfield, MJ Gaffrey… - Aging …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Oxidative stress is considered a contributor to declining muscle function and mobility during
aging; however, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain poorly described. We …

Expression of mitochondrial oxidative stress response genes in muscle is associated with mitochondrial respiration, physical performance, and muscle mass in the …

GJ Tranah, HN Barnes, PM Cawthon, PM Coen… - Aging …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Gene expression in skeletal muscle of older individuals may reflect compensatory
adaptations in response to oxidative damage that preserve tissue integrity and maintain …

Energetics and clinical factors for the time required to walk 400 m: The Study of Muscle, Mobility and Aging (SOMMA)

SR Cummings, LY Lui, NW Glynn, T Mau… - Journal of the …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Background Walking slows with aging often leading to mobility disability. Mitochondrial
energetics has been found to be associated with gait speed over short distances …

The role of skeletal muscle respiratory capacity in exercise performance

PM Garcia-Roves, J Alvarez-Luis… - Free Radical Biology …, 2025 - Elsevier
The connection between the respiratory capacity of skeletal muscle mitochondria and
athletic performance is widely acknowledged in contemporary research. Building on a solid …