Ecologists have long studied patterns, directions and tempos of change, but there is a
pressing need to extend current understanding to empirical observations of abrupt changes …

Green water, or plant‐available soil moisture, is a substantial subset of terrestrial fresh
water. Land‐use change (LUC) alters green water dynamics through interactions on the …

Surface-water availability, defined as precipitation minus evapotranspiration, can be affected
by changes in vegetation. These impacts can be local, due to the modification of …

Atmospheric water vapour residence time (WVRT) is an essential indicator of how
atmospheric dynamics and thermodynamics mediate hydrological cycle responses to …

During the first half of the nineteenth century, several large tropical volcanic eruptions
occurred within less than three decades. The global climate effects of the 1815 Tambora …

The response of terrestrial water storages to dryland vegetation growth remains poorly
understood. Using multiple proxies from satellite observations and model outputs, we show …

Dust cycle is actively involved in the Earth's climate and environmental systems. However,
the spatiotemporal pattern and recent trend of dust emission from the drylands in East Asia …

Motivated by limitations in current satellite‐based dust source identification techniques, this
study examines dust emissions and concentrations over North Africa and the Middle East …

Whilst considerable research has been carried out to understand the effects of reforestation
on evapotranspiration (ET), such studies are generally absent in the Sahel even though the …

Climate parameters can be refined for use in a heritage context to capture climate‐based
deterioration processes occurring on buildings and sites. The Scheffer index, which …