Semantic similarity and machine learning with ontologies

M Kulmanov, FZ Smaili, X Gao… - Briefings in …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Ontologies have long been employed in the life sciences to formally represent and reason
over domain knowledge and they are employed in almost every major biological database …

Fast and accurate protein function prediction from sequence through pretrained language model and homology-based label diffusion

Q Yuan, J **e, J **e, H Zhao… - Briefings in bioinformatics, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Protein function prediction is an essential task in bioinformatics which benefits disease
mechanism elucidation and drug target discovery. Due to the explosive growth of proteins in …

Computational methods for prediction of human protein-phenotype associations: a review

L Liu, S Zhu - Phenomics, 2021 - Springer
Deciphering the relationship between human proteins (genes) and phenotypes is one of the
fundamental tasks in phenomics research. The Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) builds …

DeepViral: prediction of novel virus–host interactions from protein sequences and infectious disease phenotypes

W Liu-Wei, Ş Kafkas, J Chen, NJ Dimonaco… - …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Motivation Infectious diseases caused by novel viruses have become a major public health
concern. Rapid identification of virus–host interactions can reveal mechanistic insights into …

SSLpheno: a self-supervised learning approach for gene–phenotype association prediction using protein–protein interactions and gene ontology data

X Bi, W Liang, Q Zhao, J Wang - Bioinformatics, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Motivation Medical genomics faces significant challenges in interpreting disease phenotype
and genetic heterogeneity. Despite the establishment of standardized disease phenotype …

Prioritizing genomic variants through neuro-symbolic, knowledge-enhanced learning

A Althagafi, F Zhapa-Camacho, R Hoehndorf - Bioinformatics, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Motivation Whole-exome and genome sequencing have become common tools in
diagnosing patients with rare diseases. Despite their success, this approach leaves many …

Breaking bad news in the era of artificial intelligence and algorithmic medicine: an exploration of disclosure and its ethical justification using the hedonic calculus

B Post, C Badea, A Faisal, SJ Brett - AI and Ethics, 2023 - Springer
An appropriate ethical framework around the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare
has become a key desirable with the increasingly widespread deployment of this …

Ontology-aware deep learning enables ultrafast and interpretable source tracking among sub-million microbial community samples from hundreds of niches

Y Zha, H Chong, H Qiu, K Kang, Y Dun, Z Chen, X Cui… - Genome medicine, 2022 - Springer
The taxonomic structure of microbial community sample is highly habitat-specific, making
source tracking possible, allowing identification of the niches where samples originate …

DeepSVP: integration of genotype and phenotype for structural variant prioritization using deep learning

A Althagafi, L Alsubaie, N Kathiresan, K Mineta… - …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Motivation Structural genomic variants account for much of human variability and are
involved in several diseases. Structural variants are complex and may affect coding regions …

Ontology-Based decision tree model for prediction of fatty liver diseases

SY Banihashem, S Shishehchi - Computer Methods in …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Abstract Non-Alcohol Fatty liver disease is a common clinical complication. The paper aimed
to develop a knowledge-based fatty liver detection system based on an ontology and …