Energy demand is growing significantly worldwide to create thermal comfort in buildings. Air-
conditioning is contributing to energy consumption at a massive scale in the residential and …

Cool roofs play a significant role in mitigating urban heat islands, improving indoor thermal
comfort, and saving energy. In recent years, with advances in the manufacturing of …

Radiative cooling is an appealing heat exchange form based on thermal radiation from
terrestrial objects to outer space, which can be potentially applied to numerous cooling …

Integrating radiative sky cooling materials into buildings as a super-cool roof strategy can be
one of the most direct pathways to implement this passive cooling technology. Accordingly …

Application of the passive approach as a non-mechanical method is an effective technique
to tackle high energy consumption as well as diminishing the destructive effects of buildings …

Reflective materials applied to opaque building components are becoming increasingly
important because of their benefits in terms of thermal comfort and energy savings. Because …

Climate change has become one of the most discussed topics in recent decades. Indices
show climate alterations have occurred in Khartoum, Sudan, resulting in uncomfortable and …

Radiative sky cooling has attracted worldwide attention due to its passive cooling potential
with zero energy input. Daytime cooling materials with outstanding spectral properties are …

Heat transfer through roof slabs significantly increases the operational energy consumption
of buildings. Therefore, passive implementations are necessary to improve the thermal …

Cool roofs are gaining popularity as passive building cooling techniques, but the correlation
between energy savings and rooftop albedo has not been understood completely. Here we …