Volcanism and the Greenland ice-cores: the tephra record

PM Abbott, SM Davies - Earth-Science Reviews, 2012 - Elsevier
In recent years, increased awareness of the considerable potential offered by
tephrochronology in palaeoclimatic studies has fuelled a renewed interest in the tephra …

Tephra layers in the marine environment: a review of properties and emplacement processes

A Freundt, JC Schindlbeck-Belo, S Kutterolf… - 2023 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
This review focuses on the recognition of volcanic ash occurrences in marine sediment
cores and on using their appearance and properties to deduce their origin. Widespread …

Cryptotephras: the revolution in correlation and precision dating

SM Davies - Journal of Quaternary Science, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
From its Icelandic origins in the study of visible tephra horizons, tephrochronology took a
remarkable step in the late 1980 s with the discovery of a ca. 4300‐year‐old microscopic …

Community established best practice recommendations for tephra studies—from collection through analysis

KL Wallace, MI Bursik, S Kuehn, AV Kurbatov, P Abbott… - Scientific data, 2022 - nature.com
Tephra is a unique volcanic product with an unparalleled role in understanding past
eruptions, long-term behavior of volcanoes, and the effects of volcanism on climate and the …

[HTML][HTML] A North Atlantic tephrostratigraphical framework for 130–60 ka b2k: new tephra discoveries, marine-based correlations, and future challenges

SM Davies, PM Abbott, RH Meara, NJG Pearce… - Quaternary Science …, 2014 - Elsevier
Building chronological frameworks for proxy sequences spanning 130–60 ka b2k is plagued
by difficulties and uncertainties. Recent developments in the North Atlantic region, however …

Direct linking of Greenland and Antarctic ice cores at the Toba eruption (74 ka BP)

A Svensson, M Bigler, T Blunier, HB Clausen… - Climate of the …, 2013 - cp.copernicus.org
The Toba eruption that occurred some 74 ka ago in Sumatra, Indonesia, is among the
largest volcanic events on Earth over the last 2 million years. Tephra from this eruption has …

Construction of volcanic records from marine sediment cores: A review and case study (Montserrat, West Indies)

M Cassidy, SFL Watt, MR Palmer, J Trofimovs… - Earth-Science …, 2014 - Elsevier
Detailed knowledge of the past history of an active volcano is crucial for the prediction of the
timing, frequency and style of future eruptions, and for the identification of potentially at-risk …

[HTML][HTML] Optimising the use of marine tephrochronology in the North Atlantic: a detailed investigation of the Faroe Marine Ash Zones II, III and IV

AJ Griggs, SM Davies, PM Abbott… - Quaternary Science …, 2014 - Elsevier
Tephrochronology is central to the INTIMATE 1 goals for testing the degree of climatic
synchroneity during abrupt climatic events that punctuated the last glacial period. Since their …

Microbeam methods for the analysis of glass in fine-grained tephra deposits: a SMART perspective on current and future trends

NJG Pearce, PM Abbott, C Martin-Jones - 2014 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Correlation of tephra deposits frequently relies on the analysis of glass shards separated
from their host. Small shards from distal deposits (marine-, ice-or lake-cores, peat bogs) are …

Tracing time in the ocean: a brief review of chronological constraints (60–8 kyr) on North Atlantic marine event-based stratigraphies

WEN Austin, FD Hibbert - Quaternary Science Reviews, 2012 - Elsevier
Well-resolved event-based stratigraphies in marine sediments spanning a significant portion
of the last glacial period (60–8 kyr) provide a unique opportunity for time–stratigraphic …