Ancient and modern environmental DNA

MW Pedersen… - … of the Royal …, 2015 - royalsocietypublishing.org
DNA obtained from environmental samples such as sediments, ice or water (environmental
DNA, eDNA), represents an important source of information on past and present biodiversity …

Adaptive radiation, ecological opportunity, and evolutionary determinism: American Society of Naturalists EO Wilson Award address

JB Losos - The American Naturalist, 2010 - journals.uchicago.edu
Adaptive radiation refers to diversification from an ancestral species that produces
descendants adapted to use a great variety of distinct ecological niches. In this review, I …

Early bursts of body size and shape evolution are rare in comparative data

LJ Harmon, JB Losos, T Jonathan Davies… - …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Abstract George Gaylord Simpson famously postulated that much of life's diversity originated
as adaptive radiations—more or less simultaneous divergences of numerous lines from a …

Novel plant–frugivore network on Mauritius is unlikely to compensate for the extinction of seed dispersers

JH Heinen, FBV Florens, C Baider, JP Hume… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Insular communities are particularly vulnerable to anthropogenic extinctions and
introductions. Changes in composition of island frugivore communities may affect seed …

Applications of Ecological Niche Modeling for Species Delimitation: A Review and Empirical Evaluation Using Day Geckos (Phelsuma) from Madagascar

CJ Raxworthy, CM Ingram, N Rabibisoa… - Systematic …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Although the systematic utility of ecological niche modeling is generally well known (eg,
concerning the recognition and discovery of areas of endemism for biogeographic …

Has vicariance or dispersal been the predominant biogeographic force in Madagascar? Only time will tell

AD Yoder, MD Nowak - Annu. Rev. Ecol. Evol. Syst., 2006 - annualreviews.org
Madagascar is one of the world's hottest biodiversity hot spots due to its diverse, endemic,
and highly threatened biota. This biota shows a distinct signature of evolution in isolation …

Systematics, biogeography, and evolution of Hemidactylus geckos (Reptilia: Gekkonidae) elucidated using mitochondrial DNA sequences

S Carranza, EN Arnold - Molecular phylogenetics and evolution, 2006 - Elsevier
With more than 80 species inhabiting all warm continental land masses and hundreds of
intervening continental and oceanic islands, Hemidactylus geckos are one of the most …

Why eDNA fractions need consideration in biomonitoring

M Nagler, SM Podmirseg… - Molecular Ecology …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The analysis of environmental DNA (eDNA) is revolutionizing the monitoring of biodiversity
as it allows to assess organismic diversity at large scale and unprecedented taxonomic …

Coming to America: multiple origins of New World geckos

T Gamble, AM Bauer, GR Colli… - Journal of …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Geckos in the Western Hemisphere provide an excellent model to study faunal
assembly at a continental scale. We generated a time‐calibrated phylogeny, including …

Phylogeny of sex-determining mechanisms in squamate reptiles: are sex chromosomes an evolutionary trap?

M Pokorna, L KRATOCHVÍL - Zoological Journal of the Linnean …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Squamate reptiles possess two general modes of sex determination:(1) genotypic sex
determination (GSD), where the sex of an individual is determined by sex chromosomes, ie …