Humic acid (HA) is a component of natural organic matter (NOM) with a high molecular
weight and high complexity. The presence of humic acid in water raises serious concerns …

Flexible and wearable electronic multifunctional sensors have promising applications in
healthcare detection, electronic skins (e-skins) and motion detection. However, it remains a …

In this study, we investigate the use of swift heavy ions to modify the structural and optical
properties of PANI-graphene nanocomposite (PANI-G NC) films. PANI-G NC films were …

The potential application of colloidal polyaniline (PANI) as an antimicrobial is limited by
challenges related to solubility in common organic solvents, scalability, and antimicrobial …

Sensors are modern data acquisition devices intended for detecting a specific change in the
surrounding area and responding with an output signal. Among them, biological sensors (or …

Colloidal systems play an important role in various industrial fields. As these systems are
usually unstable, considerable effort is devoted to their stabilization by suitable stabilizers. A …