Porous flow field for next-generation proton exchange membrane fuel cells: materials, characterization, design, and challenges

G Zhang, Z Qu, WQ Tao, X Wang, L Wu, S Wu… - Chemical …, 2022 - ACS Publications
Porous flow fields distribute fuel and oxygen for the electrochemical reactions of proton
exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells through their pore network instead of conventional …

Thermal management of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells: A review of cooling methods, material properties, and durability

Q Chen, G Zhang, X Zhang, C Sun, K Jiao, Y Wang - Applied Energy, 2021 - Elsevier
Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells are a promising electrochemical energy
converter with an energy efficiency as high as 60%. Thermal management plays an …

Review on water management methods for proton exchange membrane fuel cells

XR Wang, Y Ma, J Gao, T Li, GZ Jiang… - International Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Control of water content of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) within a
reasonable rangeis a question worthy of study. This paper addresses questions of water …

Water transport in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells

K Jiao, X Li - Progress in energy and combustion Science, 2011 - Elsevier
Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) has been recognized as a promising zero-
emission power source for portable, mobile and stationary applications. To simultaneously …

A critical review of modeling transport phenomena in polymer-electrolyte fuel cells

AZ Weber, RL Borup, RM Darling, PK Das… - Journal of The …, 2014 - iopscience.iop.org
Polymer-electrolyte fuel cells are a promising energy-conversion technology. Over the last
several decades significant progress has been made in increasing their performance and …

[HTML][HTML] Progress in the proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) water/thermal management: From theory to the current challenges and real-time fault …

H Pourrahmani, A Yavarinasab, M Siavashi, M Matian - Energy Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs) are known as a promising
alternative for internal combustion engines (ICE) to reduce pollution. Recent progress of …

Progress on design and development of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell systems for vehicle applications: A review

G Wang, Y Yu, H Liu, C Gong, S Wen, X Wang… - Fuel Processing …, 2018 - Elsevier
Due to its merit of rapid start-up, lower pollution and high energy conversion efficiency,
polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system has been considered as one of the …

Multi-phase models for water and thermal management of proton exchange membrane fuel cell: A review

G Zhang, K Jiao - Journal of Power Sources, 2018 - Elsevier
Abstract The 3D (three-dimensional) multi-phase CFD (computational fluid dynamics) model
is widely utilized in optimizing water and thermal management of PEM (proton exchange …

Cold start of proton exchange membrane fuel cell

Y Luo, K Jiao - Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 2018 - Elsevier
In this review,“cold start” is defined as the startup of proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel
cells from subfreezing temperatures. Problems occurring during the cold start pose some of …

[HTML][HTML] Multi-physics-resolved digital twin of proton exchange membrane fuel cells with a data-driven surrogate model

B Wang, G Zhang, H Wang, J Xuan, K Jiao - Energy and AI, 2020 - Elsevier
The development of multi-physics-resolved digital twins of proton exchange membrane fuel
cells (PEMFCs) is significant for the advancement of this technology. Here, to solve this …