Machine learning approaches for image classification in developmental biology and clinical embryology

C Mapstone, B Plusa - Development, 2025 - journals.biologists.com
The rapid increase in the amount of available biological data together with increasing
computational power and innovative new machine learning algorithms has resulted in great …

Recognizing beam profiles from silicon photonics gratings using a transformer model

YD Lim, HY Li, SC Kiat Goh, X Wang, P Zhao… - Optics …, 2024 - opg.optica.org
Over the past decade, there has been extensive work in develo** integrated silicon
photonics (SiPh) gratings for the optical addressing of trapped ion qubits among the ion trap …

[PDF][PDF] Tumor ViT-GRU-XAI: Advanced Brain Tumor Diagnosis Framework: Vision Transformer and GRU Integration for Improved MRI Analysis: A Case Study of Egypt

M Aly, A Ghallab, IS Fathi - IEEE Access, 2024 - researchgate.net
Brain tumors, marked by unchecked cell proliferation within the central nervous system,
present substantial challenges for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. Early and …

Automatic microplastic classification using dual-modality spectral and image data for enhanced accuracy

A Sukkuea, J Inpun, P Cherdsukjai, P Akkajit - Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2025 - Elsevier
The development of an automatic microplastic (MPs) classification system using spectra is
crucial due to the time-consuming and error-prone nature of analyzing individual spectra …

[HTML][HTML] GATransformer: A Graph Attention Network-Based Transformer Model to Generate Explainable Attentions for Brain Tumor Detection

S Tehsin, IM Nasir, R Damaševičius - Algorithms, 2025 - mdpi.com
Brain tumors profoundly affect human health owing to their intricacy and the difficulties
associated with early identification and treatment. Precise diagnosis is essential for effective …

ViT-GRU: Advanced Brain Tumor Diagnosis Framework: Vision Transformer and GRU Integration for Improved MRI Analysis: A Case Study of Egypt

M Aly, A Ghallab, IS Fathi - IEEE Access, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Brain tumors, marked by unchecked cell proliferation within the central nervous system,
present substantial challenges for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. Early and …

[HTML][HTML] Decoding Schizophrenia: How AI-Enhanced fMRI Unlocks New Pathways for Precision Psychiatry

V Di Stefano, M D'Angelo, F Monaco… - Brain …, 2024 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Schizophrenia, a highly complex psychiatric disorder, presents significant challenges in
diagnosis and treatment due to its multifaceted neurobiological underpinnings. Recent …

HViTML: Hybrid vision transformer with machine learning-based classification model for glaucomatous eye

PB Singh, P Singh, H Dev, D Batra… - Multimedia Tools and …, 2025 - Springer
Glaucoma is currently one of the most significant causes of permanent blindness. Fundus
imaging is the most popular glaucoma screening method because of the compromises it has …

MIAFEx: An Attention-based Feature Extraction Method for Medical Image Classification

O Ramos-Soto, J Ramos-Frutos, E Perez-Zarate… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2025 - arxiv.org
Feature extraction techniques are crucial in medical image classification; however, classical
feature extractors in addition to traditional machine learning classifiers often exhibit …

Large-scale cross-modality pretrained model enhances cardiovascular state estimation and cardiomyopathy detection from electrocardiograms: An AI system …

Z Ding, Y Hu, Y Xu, C Zhao, Z Li, Y Mao, H Li… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) present significant challenges for early and accurate
diagnosis. While cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) is the gold standard for …