Dementia in Down syndrome: unique insights for Alzheimer disease research

IT Lott, E Head - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2019 - nature.com
Virtually all adults with Down syndrome (DS) show the neuropathological changes of
Alzheimer disease (AD) by the age of 40 years. This association is partially due to …

The role of noradrenaline in cognition and cognitive disorders

N Holland, TW Robbins, JB Rowe - Brain, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Many aspects of cognition and behaviour are regulated by noradrenergic projections to the
forebrain originating from the locus coeruleus, acting through alpha and beta …

Brain‐derived neurotrophic factor, depression, and physical activity: making the neuroplastic connection

C Phillips - Neural plasticity, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is a neurotrophin that is vital to the survival,
growth, and maintenance of neurons in key brain circuits involved in emotional and …

Lifestyle modulators of neuroplasticity: how physical activity, mental engagement, and diet promote cognitive health during aging

C Phillips - Neural plasticity, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
The number of the elderly across the globe will approximate 2.1 billion by 2050. Juxtaposed
against this burgeoning segment of the population is evidence that nonpathological aging is …

Locus coeruleus cellular and molecular pathology during the progression of Alzheimer's disease

SC Kelly, B He, SE Perez, SD Ginsberg… - Acta neuropathologica …, 2017 - Springer
A major feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the loss of noradrenergic locus coeruleus
(LC) projection neurons that mediate attention, memory, and arousal. However, the extent to …

The mechanistic link between selective vulnerability of the locus coeruleus and neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease

BJ Matchett, LT Grinberg, P Theofilas, ME Murray - Acta neuropathologica, 2021 - Springer
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is neuropathologically characterized by the intracellular
accumulation of hyperphosphorylated tau and the extracellular deposition of amyloid-β …

New approaches to symptomatic treatments for Alzheimer's disease

J Cummings - Molecular Neurodegeneration, 2021 - Springer
Background Successful development of agents that improve cognition and behavior in
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is critical to improving the lives of patients manifesting the …

In vivo MRI assessment of the human locus coeruleus along its rostrocaudal extent in young and older adults

MJ Betts, A Cardenas-Blanco, M Kanowski, F Jessen… - Neuroimage, 2017 - Elsevier
The locus coeruleus (LC), a major origin of noradrenergic projections in the central nervous
system (CNS), may serve a critical role in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative disorders …

Cognitive and neuropsychiatric effects of noradrenergic treatment in Alzheimer's disease: systematic review and meta-analysis

MCB David, M Del Giovane, KY Liu… - Journal of Neurology …, 2022 - jnnp.bmj.com
Background Dysfunction of the locus coeruleus-noradrenergic system occurs early in
Alzheimer's disease, contributing to cognitive and neuropsychiatric symptoms in some …

Causes, consequences, and cures for neuroinflammation mediated via the locus coeruleus: noradrenergic signaling system

DL Feinstein, S Kalinin, D Braun - Journal of neurochemistry, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Aside from its roles in as a classical neurotransmitter involved in regulation of behavior,
noradrenaline (NA) has other functions in the CNS. This includes restricting the …