Charged particle motion and radiation in strong electromagnetic fields

A Gonoskov, TG Blackburn, M Marklund… - Reviews of Modern …, 2022‏ - APS
The dynamics of charged particles in electromagnetic fields is an essential component of
understanding the most extreme environments in our Universe. In electromagnetic fields of …

Machine learning for design and control of particle accelerators: A look backward and forward

A Edelen, X Huang - Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle …, 2024‏ - annualreviews.org
Particle accelerators are extremely complex machines that are challenging to simulate,
design, and control. Over the past decade, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning …

Laboratory realization of relativistic pair-plasma beams

CD Arrowsmith, P Simon, PJ Bilbao, AFA Bott… - Nature …, 2024‏ - nature.com
Relativistic electron-positron plasmas are ubiquitous in extreme astrophysical environments
such as black-hole and neutron-star magnetospheres, where accretion-powered jets and …

A hybrid, asymmetric, linear Higgs factory based on plasma-wakefield and radio-frequency acceleration

B Foster, R D'Arcy, CA Lindstrøm - New Journal of Physics, 2023‏ - iopscience.iop.org
The construction of an electron–positron collider'Higgs factory'has been stalled for a decade,
not because of feasibility but because of the cost of conventional radio-frequency (RF) …

Perspectives on relativistic electron–positron pair plasma experiments of astrophysical relevance using high-power lasers

H Chen, F Fiuza - Physics of Plasmas, 2023‏ - pubs.aip.org
The study of relativistic electron–positron pair plasmas is both of fundamental physics
interest and important to understand the processes that shape the magnetic field dynamics …

Adaptive machine learning for time-varying systems: low dimensional latent space tuning

A Scheinker - Journal of Instrumentation, 2021‏ - iopscience.iop.org
Abstract Machine learning (ML) tools such as encoder-decoder convolutional neural
networks (CNN) can represent incredibly complex nonlinear functions which map between …

Stable positron acceleration in thin, warm, hollow plasma channels

T Silva, LD Amorim, MC Downer, MJ Hogan… - Physical review …, 2021‏ - APS
Hollow plasma channels are attractive for lepton acceleration because they provide intrinsic
emittance preservation regimes. However, beam breakup instabilities dominate the …

Electron polarization in ultrarelativistic plasma current filamentation instabilities

Z Gong, KZ Hatsagortsyan, CH Keitel - Physical Review Letters, 2023‏ - APS
Plasma current filamentation of an ultrarelativistic electron beam im**ing on an overdense
plasma is investigated, with emphasis on radiation-induced electron polarization. Particle-in …

Energy spread minimization in a beam-driven plasma wakefield accelerator

R Pompili, D Alesini, MP Anania, M Behtouei… - Nature Physics, 2021‏ - nature.com
Next-generation plasma-based accelerators can push electron bunches to gigaelectronvolt
energies within centimetre distances,. The plasma, excited by a driver pulse, generates …

[HTML][HTML] Physics-constrained 3D convolutional neural networks for electrodynamics

A Scheinker, R Pokharel - APL Machine Learning, 2023‏ - pubs.aip.org
We present a physics-constrained neural network (PCNN) approach to solving Maxwell's
equations for the electromagnetic fields of intense relativistic charged particle beams. We …