Recent years have seen significant progress in the field of soft-and hard-X-ray microscopy,
both technically, through developments in source, optics and imaging methodologies, and …

Although diffractive optics have played a major role in nanoscale soft X-ray imaging, high-
resolution and high-efficiency diffractive optics have largely been unavailable for hard X …

We have employed ptychographic coherent diffractive imaging to completely characterize
the focal spot wavefield and wavefront aberrations of a high-resolution diffractive X-ray lens …

A growing number of X-ray sources based on the free-electron laser (XFEL) principle are
presently under construction or have recently started operation. The intense, ultrashort …

X-ray microscopy based on Fresnel zone plates is a powerful technique for sub-100 nm
resolution imaging of biological and inorganic materials. Here, we report on the modeling …

For many scientific questions gaining three-dimensional insight into a specimen can provide
valuable information. We here present an instrument called “tOMography Nano crYo …

We present an instrument dedicated to 3D scanning x-ray microscopy, allowing a sample to
be precisely scanned through a beam while the angle of x-ray incidence can be changed …

Two-photon polymerization (TPP) microfabrication is an advanced technology to fabricate
precise three-dimensional (3D) hydrogel micro/nanostructure. 3D hydrogel microstructures …

X-ray grating interferometry is an excellent technique for X-ray phase contrast imaging and X-
ray wavefront sensing with applications in materials science, biology and medical diagnosis …

Full-field transmission X-ray microscopy is a unique non-destructive technique for three-
dimensional imaging of specimens at the nanometer scale. Here, the use of zone-doubled …