The role of short-chain fatty acids in the interplay between diet, gut microbiota, and host energy metabolism

G Den Besten, K Van Eunen, AK Groen, K Venema… - Journal of lipid …, 2013 - ASBMB
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), the end products of fermentation of dietary fibers by the
anaerobic intestinal microbiota, have been shown to exert multiple beneficial effects on …

The multifaceted roles of fatty acid synthesis in cancer

F Röhrig, A Schulze - Nature reviews cancer, 2016 - nature.com
Lipid metabolism, in particular the synthesis of fatty acids (FAs), is an essential cellular
process that converts nutrients into metabolic intermediates for membrane biosynthesis …

[HTML][HTML] Role of AMP-activated protein kinase in mechanism of metformin action

G Zhou, R Myers, Y Li, Y Chen, X Shen… - The Journal of …, 2001 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Metformin is a widely used drug for treatment of type 2 diabetes with no defined cellular
mechanism of action. Its glucose-lowering effect results from decreased hepatic glucose …

Regulation and function of AMPK in physiology and diseases

SM Jeon - Experimental & molecular medicine, 2016 - nature.com
adenosine monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is an evolutionarily
conserved serine/threonine kinase that was originally identified as the key player in …

AMP-activated protein kinase: the current landscape for drug development

GR Steinberg, D Carling - Nature reviews Drug discovery, 2019 - nature.com
Since the discovery of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) as a central regulator of energy
homeostasis, many exciting insights into its structure, regulation and physiological roles …

AMPK in health and disease

GR Steinberg, BE Kemp - Physiological reviews, 2009 - journals.physiology.org
The function and survival of all organisms is dependent on the dynamic control of energy
metabolism, when energy demand is matched to energy supply. The AMP-activated protein …

AMPK and the adaptation to exercise

HR Spaulding, Z Yan - Annual review of physiology, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Noncommunicable diseases are chronic diseases that contribute to death worldwide, but
these diseases can be prevented and mitigated with regular exercise. Exercise activates …

Hooked on fat: the role of lipid synthesis in cancer metabolism and tumour development

F Baenke, B Peck, H Miess… - Disease models & …, 2013 - journals.biologists.com
An increased rate of lipid synthesis in cancerous tissues has long been recognised as an
important aspect of the rewired metabolism of transformed cells. However, the contribution of …

[HTML][HTML] Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase-β acts upstream of AMP-activated protein kinase in mammalian cells

A Woods, K Dickerson, R Heath, SP Hong… - Cell metabolism, 2005 - cell.com
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is the downstream component of a kinase cascade
that plays a pivotal role in energy homeostasis. Activation of AMPK requires phosphorylation …

Characterization of the AMP-activated protein kinase kinase from rat liver and identification of threonine 172 as the major site at which it phosphorylates AMP-activated …

SA Hawley, M Davison, A Woods, SP Davies… - Journal of Biological …, 1996 - ASBMB
We have developed a sensitive assay for the AMP-activated protein kinase kinase, the
upstream component in the AMP-activated protein kinase cascade. Phosphorylation and …