The cellular and physiological basis for lung repair and regeneration: past, present, and future

MC Basil, J Katzen, AE Engler, M Guo, MJ Herriges… - Cell stem cell, 2020 - cell.com
The respiratory system, which includes the trachea, airways, and distal alveoli, is a complex
multi-cellular organ that intimately links with the cardiovascular system to accomplish gas …

COVID-19 revisiting inflammatory pathways of arthritis

G Schett, B Manger, D Simon, R Caporali - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease, caused by severe
acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, which predominantly affects the lungs and, under …

Alveolar regeneration through a Krt8+ transitional stem cell state that persists in human lung fibrosis

M Strunz, LM Simon, M Ansari, JJ Kathiriya… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
The cell type specific sequences of transcriptional programs during lung regeneration have
remained elusive. Using time-series single cell RNA-seq of the bleomycin lung injury model …

[HTML][HTML] Human lung stem cell-based alveolospheres provide insights into SARS-CoV-2-mediated interferon responses and pneumocyte dysfunction

H Katsura, V Sontake, A Tata, Y Kobayashi… - Cell stem cell, 2020 - cell.com
Coronavirus infection causes diffuse alveolar damage leading to acute respiratory distress
syndrome. The absence of ex vivo models of human alveolar epithelium is hindering an …

Persistence of a regeneration-associated, transitional alveolar epithelial cell state in pulmonary fibrosis

Y Kobayashi, A Tata, A Konkimalla, H Katsura… - Nature cell …, 2020 - nature.com
Stem cells undergo dynamic changes in response to injury to regenerate lost cells.
However, the identity of transitional states and the mechanisms that drive their trajectories …

Macrophage phenotypes and functions: resolving inflammation and restoring homeostasis

P Rodríguez-Morales, RA Franklin - Trends in Immunology, 2023 - cell.com
Inflammation must be tightly regulated to both defend against pathogens and restore tissue
homeostasis. The resolution of inflammatory responses is a dynamic process orchestrated …

Yap/Taz regulate alveolar regeneration and resolution of lung inflammation

R LaCanna, D Liccardo, P Zhang… - The Journal of …, 2019 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Alveolar epithelium plays a pivotal role in protecting the lungs from inhaled infectious
agents. Therefore, the regenerative capacity of the alveolar epithelium is critical for recovery …

Alternative pathways of IL-1 activation, and its role in health and disease

K Pyrillou, LC Burzynski, MCH Clarke - Frontiers in immunology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Cytokines activate or inhibit immune cell behavior and are thus integral to all immune
responses. IL-1α and IL-1β are powerful apical cytokines that instigate multiple downstream …

Enhanced glycolysis-mediated energy production in alveolar stem cells is required for alveolar regeneration

Z Wang, D Wei, E Bin, J Li, K Jiang, T Lv, X Mao… - Cell Stem Cell, 2023 - cell.com
Impaired differentiation of alveolar stem cells has been identified in a variety of acute and
chronic lung diseases. In this study, we investigate the mechanisms that modulate alveolar …

[HTML][HTML] Lymphatics and fibroblasts support intestinal stem cells in homeostasis and injury

N Goto, S Goto, S Imada, S Hosseini, V Deshpande… - Cell stem cell, 2022 - cell.com
Lgr5+ intestinal stem cells (ISCs) depend on niche factors for their proper function. However,
the source of these ISC niche factors and how they support ISCs in vivo remain …