Pathogenesis of allergic diseases and implications for therapeutic interventions

J Wang, Y Zhou, H Zhang, L Hu, J Liu, L Wang… - Signal transduction and …, 2023‏ - nature.com
Allergic diseases such as allergic rhinitis (AR), allergic asthma (AAS), atopic dermatitis (AD),
food allergy (FA), and eczema are systemic diseases caused by an impaired immune …

Decoding Toll-like receptors: Recent insights and perspectives in innate immunity

T Kawai, M Ikegawa, D Ori, S Akira - Immunity, 2024‏ - cell.com
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are an evolutionarily conserved family in the innate immune
system and are the first line of host defense against microbial pathogens by recognizing …

A second-generation M1-polarized CAR macrophage with antitumor efficacy

A Lei, H Yu, S Lu, H Lu, X Ding, T Tan, H Zhang… - Nature …, 2024‏ - nature.com
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapies have successfully treated hematological
malignancies. Macrophages have also gained attention as an immunotherapy owing to their …

Toll-like receptor signaling and its role in cell-mediated immunity

T Duan, Y Du, C **ng, HY Wang, RF Wang - Frontiers in immunology, 2022‏ - frontiersin.org
Innate immunity is the first defense system against invading pathogens. Toll-like receptors
(TLRs) are well-defined pattern recognition receptors responsible for pathogen recognition …

AIM2 forms a complex with pyrin and ZBP1 to drive PANoptosis and host defence

SJ Lee, R Karki, Y Wang, LN Nguyen, RC Kalathur… - Nature, 2021‏ - nature.com
Inflammasomes are important sentinels of innate immune defence, sensing pathogens and
inducing cell death in infected cells. There are several inflammasome sensors that each …

TLR2 senses the SARS-CoV-2 envelope protein to produce inflammatory cytokines

M Zheng, R Karki, EP Williams, D Yang… - Nature …, 2021‏ - nature.com
The innate immune response is critical for recognizing and controlling infections through the
release of cytokines and chemokines. However, severe pathology during some infections …

Major pathways involved in macrophage polarization in cancer

C Kerneur, CE Cano, D Olive - Frontiers in immunology, 2022‏ - frontiersin.org
Macrophages play an important role in tissue homeostasis, tissue remodeling, immune
response, and progression of cancer. Consequently, macrophages exhibit significant …

Pattern recognition receptors in health and diseases

D Li, M Wu - Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2021‏ - nature.com
Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) are a class of receptors that can directly recognize the
specific molecular structures on the surface of pathogens, apoptotic host cells, and damaged …

TLR4 and CD14 trafficking and its influence on LPS-induced pro-inflammatory signaling

A Ciesielska, M Matyjek, K Kwiatkowska - Cellular and molecular life …, 2021‏ - Springer
Abstract Toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 belongs to the TLR family of receptors inducing pro-
inflammatory responses to invading pathogens. TLR4 is activated by lipopolysaccharide …

NINJ1 mediates inflammatory cell death, PANoptosis, and lethality during infection conditions and heat stress

JH Han, R Karki, RKS Malireddi, R Mall… - Nature …, 2024‏ - nature.com
Innate immunity provides the first line of defense through multiple mechanisms, including
pyrogen production and cell death. While elevated body temperature during infection is …