Self-training for jointly learning to ask and answer questions

M Sachan, E **ng - Proceedings of the 2018 Conference of the …, 2018 - aclanthology.org
Building curious machines that can answer as well as ask questions is an important
challenge for AI. The two tasks of question answering and question generation are usually …

[PDF][PDF] Easy questions first? a case study on curriculum learning for question answering

M Sachan, E **ng - Proceedings of the 54th Annual Meeting of …, 2016 - aclanthology.org
Cognitive science researchers have emphasized the importance of ordering a complex task
into a sequence of easy to hard problems. Such an ordering provides an easier path to …

Improving question answering with external knowledge

X Pan, K Sun, D Yu, J Chen, H Ji, C Cardie… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2019 - arxiv.org
We focus on multiple-choice question answering (QA) tasks in subject areas such as
science, where we require both broad background knowledge and the facts from the given …

From textbooks to knowledge: A case study in harvesting axiomatic knowledge from textbooks to solve geometry problems

M Sachan, K Dubey, E **ng - … of the 2017 Conference on Empirical …, 2017 - aclanthology.org
Textbooks are rich sources of information. Harvesting structured knowledge from textbooks
is a key challenge in many educational applications. As a case study, we present an …

Batch policy gradient methods for improving neural conversation models

K Kandasamy, Y Bachrach, R Tomioka… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2017 - arxiv.org
We study reinforcement learning of chatbots with recurrent neural network architectures
when the rewards are noisy and expensive to obtain. For instance, a chatbot used in …

Teaching pretrained models with commonsense reasoning: A preliminary kb-based approach

S Li, J Chen, D Yu - arxiv preprint arxiv:1909.09743, 2019 - arxiv.org
Recently, pretrained language models (eg, BERT) have achieved great success on many
downstream natural language understanding tasks and exhibit a certain level of …

Constrained BERT BiLSTM CRF for understanding multi-sentence entity-seeking questions

D Contractor, B Patra, P Singla - Natural Language Engineering, 2021 - cambridge.org
We present the novel task of understanding multi-sentence entity-seeking questions
(MSEQs), that is, the questions that may be expressed in multiple sentences, and that expect …

Creating and validating the Fine-Grained Question Subjectivity Dataset (FQSD): A new benchmark for enhanced automatic subjective question answering systems

M Babaali, A Fatemi, MA Nematbakhsh - Plos one, 2024 - journals.plos.org
In the domain of question subjectivity classification, there exists a need for detailed datasets
that can foster advancements in Automatic Subjective Question Answering (ASQA) systems …

Tell me why: Using question answering as distant supervision for answer justification

R Sharp, M Surdeanu, P Jansen… - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - aclanthology.org
For many applications of question answering (QA), being able to explain why a given model
chose an answer is critical. However, the lack of labeled data for answer justifications makes …

Encoding explanatory knowledge for zero-shot science question answering

Z Zhou, M Valentino, D Landers, A Freitas - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
This paper describes N-XKT (Neural encoding based on eXplanatory Knowledge Transfer),
a novel method for the automatic transfer of explanatory knowledge through neural …