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Equations of state for supernovae and compact stars
M Oertel, M Hempel, T Klähn, S Typel - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2017 - APS
A review is given of various theoretical approaches for the equation of state (EoS) of dense
matter, relevant for the description of core-collapse supernovae, compact stars, and compact …
matter, relevant for the description of core-collapse supernovae, compact stars, and compact …
Towards understanding astrophysical effects of nuclear symmetry energy
Determining the Equation of State (EOS) of dense neutron-rich nuclear matter is a shared
goal of both nuclear physics and astrophysics. Except possible phase transitions, the density …
goal of both nuclear physics and astrophysics. Except possible phase transitions, the density …
Relativistic mean-field hadronic models under nuclear matter constraints
Background: The microscopic composition and properties of infinite hadronic matter at a
wide range of densities and temperatures have been subjects of intense investigation for …
wide range of densities and temperatures have been subjects of intense investigation for …
Symmetry parameter constraints from a lower bound on neutron-matter energy
We propose the existence of a lower bound on the energy of pure neutron matter (PNM) on
the basis of unitary-gas considerations. We discuss its justification from experimental studies …
the basis of unitary-gas considerations. We discuss its justification from experimental studies …
Neutron star radii and crusts: Uncertainties and unified equations of state
The uncertainties in neutron star radii and crust properties due to our limited knowledge of
the equation of state are quantitatively analyzed. We first demonstrate the importance of a …
the equation of state are quantitatively analyzed. We first demonstrate the importance of a …
Evidence for a maximum mass cut-off in the neutron star mass distribution and constraints on the equation of state
We infer the mass distribution of neutron stars in binary systems using a flexible Gaussian
mixture model and use Bayesian model selection to explore evidence for multimodality and …
mixture model and use Bayesian model selection to explore evidence for multimodality and …
Transport-theoretical description of nuclear reactions
In this review we first outline the basics of transport theory and its recent generalization to off-
shell transport. We then present in some detail the main ingredients of any transport method …
shell transport. We then present in some detail the main ingredients of any transport method …
Composition and thermodynamics of nuclear matter with light clusters
We investigate nuclear matter at a finite temperature and density, including the formation of
light clusters up to the α particle (1⩽ A⩽ 4). The novel feature of this work is to include the …
light clusters up to the α particle (1⩽ A⩽ 4). The novel feature of this work is to include the …
Recent progress and new challenges in isospin physics with heavy-ion reactions
The ultimate goal of studying isospin physics via heavy-ion reactions with neutron-rich,
stable and/or radioactive nuclei is to explore the isospin dependence of in-medium nuclear …
stable and/or radioactive nuclei is to explore the isospin dependence of in-medium nuclear …
Constraints on a phenomenologically parametrized neutron-star equation of state
We introduce a parametrized high-density equation of state (EOS) in order to systematize
the study of constraints placed by astrophysical observations on the nature of neutron-star …
the study of constraints placed by astrophysical observations on the nature of neutron-star …