Wastewater quality is usually assessed using physical, chemical and microbiological tests,
which are not suitable for online monitoring, provide unreliable results, or use hazardous …

There is a need for an inexpensive, reliable and fast monitoring tool to detect contaminants
in a short time, for quick mitigation of pollution sources and site remediation, and for …

Scarcity of freshwater for agriculture has led to increased utilization of treated wastewater
(TWW), establishing it as a significant and reliable source of irrigation water. However, years …

Protecting or restoring aquatic ecosystems in the face of growing anthropogenic pressures
requires an understanding of hydrological and biogeochemical functioning across multiple …

Excessive riverine nutrient concentrations threaten aquatic ecosystem structure and
functioning and can pose substantial risks to human health. Robust monitoring strategies …

The intrinsic fluorescence of aquatic organic matter emitted at 350 nm when excited at 280
nm correlates widely with water quality parameters such as biochemical oxygen demand …

We assessed the utility of online fluorescence spectroscopy for the real-time evaluation of
the microbial quality of untreated drinking water. Online fluorimeters were installed on the …

Disinfection byproduct (DBP) formation, prediction, and minimization are critical challenges
facing the drinking water treatment industry worldwide where chemical disinfection is …

Improved monitoring of potable water is essential if we are to achieve the UN Sustainable
Development Goals (SDGs), specifically SDG6: to make clean water and sanitation …

Enteric pathogens are typically inferred from the presence of surrogate indicator organisms
such as thermotolerant (faecal) coliforms (TTCs). The analysis of TTCs requires time …