Thermal energy transport in oxide nuclear fuel

DH Hurley, A El-Azab, MS Bryan, MWD Cooper… - Chemical …, 2021 - ACS Publications
To efficiently capture the energy of the nuclear bond, advanced nuclear reactor concepts
seek solid fuels that must withstand unprecedented temperature and radiation extremes. In …

Neutron scattering in the proximate quantum spin liquid α-RuCl3

A Banerjee, J Yan, J Knolle, CA Bridges, MB Stone… - Science, 2017 - science.org
The Kitaev quantum spin liquid (KQSL) is an exotic emergent state of matter exhibiting
Majorana fermion and gauge flux excitations. The magnetic insulator α-RuCl3 is thought to …

[HTML][HTML] The cold neutron chopper spectrometer at the Spallation Neutron Source—A review of the first 8 years of operation

G Ehlers, AA Podlesnyak, AI Kolesnikov - Review of Scientific …, 2016 - pubs.aip.org
The first eight years of operation of the Cold Neutron Chopper Spectrometer (CNCS) at the
Spallation Neutron Source in Oak Ridge is being reviewed. The instrument has been part of …

Comparing the Descriptors for Investigating the Influence of Lattice Dynamics on Ionic Transport Using the Superionic Conductor Na3PS4–xSex

T Krauskopf, S Muy, SP Culver, S Ohno… - Journal of the …, 2018 - ACS Publications
Recent work on superionic conductors has demonstrated the influence of lattice dynamics
and the softness of the lattice on ionic transport. When examining either the changes in the …

Structure and properties of densified silica glass: characterizing the order within disorder

Y Onodera, S Kohara, PS Salmon, A Hirata… - NPG Asia …, 2020 - nature.com
The broken symmetry in the atomic-scale ordering of glassy versus crystalline solids leads to
a daunting challenge to provide suitable metrics for describing the order within disorder …

Chemical design of electronic and magnetic energy scales of tetravalent praseodymium materials

A Ramanathan, J Kaplan, DC Sergentu… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Lanthanides in the trivalent oxidation state are typically described using an ionic picture that
leads to localized magnetic moments. The hierarchical energy scales associated with …

Quantum tunneling of water in beryl: a new state of the water molecule

AI Kolesnikov, GF Reiter, N Choudhury, TR Prisk… - Physical review …, 2016 - APS
Using neutron scattering and ab initio simulations, we document the discovery of a new
“quantum tunneling state” of the water molecule confined in 5 Å channels in the mineral …

Phonon anharmonicity and negative thermal expansion in SnSe

D Bansal, J Hong, CW Li, AF May, W Porter, MY Hu… - Physical Review B, 2016 - APS
The anharmonic phonon properties of SnSe in the P nma phase were investigated with a
combination of experiments and first-principles simulations. Using inelastic neutron …

Characterization of aluminum and boron carbide based additive manufactured material for thermal neutron shielding

MB Stone, AI Kolesnikov, VR Fanelli, AF May, S Bai… - Materials & Design, 2024 - Elsevier
We characterize the suitability of two additive manufactured materials for use in shielding
thermal neutrons for neutron scattering instrumentation. We compare two different boron …

High frequency atomic tunneling yields ultralow and glass-like thermal conductivity in chalcogenide single crystals

B Sun, S Niu, RP Hermann, J Moon… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Crystalline solids exhibiting glass-like thermal conductivity have attracted substantial
attention both for fundamental interest and applications such as thermoelectrics. In most …