Photocatalysis has been widely studied because it can use inexhaustible solar energy as an
energy source while solving the problems of fossil fuel depletion and environmental …

Photocatalytic hydrogen production under solar light irradiation is an attractive and
appealing technology to produce green and renewable hydrogen fuel to reduce CO 2 …

Hydrogen (H 2) production via photocatalytic water splitting is one of the most promising
technologies for clean solar energy conversion to emerge in recent decades. The …

Defect engineering in photocatalytic materials has been proven as a versatile approach to
maneuver their performance in solar-to-chemical energy conversion. In this article, the state …

Hydrogen is readily obtained from renewable and non‐renewable resources via water
splitting by using thermal, electrical, photonic and biochemical energy. The major hydrogen …

There is a growing interest in the conversion of water and solar energy into clean and
renewable H2 fuels using earth-abundant materials due to the depletion of fossil fuel and its …

High efficiency solar photocatalysis requires an effective separation of photogenerated
charge carriers and their rapid transport to the semiconductor interface. The mechanisms …

The application of photocatalysis for the utilisation of sunlight energy is intensely
investigated in present times, particularly in prospect of generating solar fuels by hydrogen …

Over the past decades, there have been many projections on the future depletion of the
fossil fuel reserves on earth as well as the rapid increase in green-house gas emissions …

TiO 2 nanotubes or titanate nanotubes (TNTs), which are produced by hydrothermal
synthesis, have received increasing attention for photocatalytic applications due to their …