Lipid abnormalities and inflammation in HIV inflection

NT Funderburg, NN Mehta - Current HIV/AIDS Reports, 2016 - Springer
Infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and subsequent treatment with
antiretroviral therapy (ART), is often associated with perturbations in lipid profiles …

HIV and cardiovascular disease: the role of inflammation

S Dirajlal-Fargo, N Funderburg - Current Opinion in HIV and AIDS, 2022 - journals.lww.com
Mechanistic studies into the drivers of chronic inflammation in PWH are ongoing and may
aid in tailoring effective therapeutic strategies that can reduce ASCVD risk in this population …

HIV is associated with an increased risk of age-related clonal hematopoiesis among older adults

NJ Dharan, P Yeh, M Bloch, MM Yeung, D Baker… - Nature medicine, 2021 - nature.com
People with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) have higher rates of certain comorbidities,
particularly cardiovascular disease and cancer, than people without HIV,,,–. In view of …

The role of IL‐1β during human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection

MM Yaseen, NM Abuharfeil… - Reviews in medical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Interleukin (IL)‐1β is a key innate cytokine that is essential for immune activation
and promoting the inflammatory process. However, abnormal elevation in IL‐1β levels has …

Regulation and functions of the NLRP3 inflammasome in RNA virus infection

Z Yue, X Zhang, Y Gu, Y Liu, LM Lan, Y Liu… - Frontiers in Cellular …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Virus infection is one of the greatest threats to human life and health. In response to viral
infection, the host's innate immune system triggers an antiviral immune response mostly …

Monocytes as regulators of inflammation and HIV‐related comorbidities during cART

JJ Anzinger, TR Butterfield… - Journal of …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) extends the lifespan and the quality of life for HIV‐
infected persons but does not completely eliminate chronic immune activation and …

Treatment intensification with maraviroc (CCR5 antagonist) leads to declines in CD16-expressing monocytes in cART-suppressed chronic HIV-infected subjects and is …

LC Ndhlovu, T Umaki, GM Chew, DC Chow… - Journal of …, 2014 - Springer
HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) continues to be prevalent (30–50%)
despite plasma HIV-RNA suppression with combination antiretroviral therapy (cART). There …

Role of inflammasomes in HIV-1 infection and treatment

X **, R Zhou, Y Huang - Trends in Molecular Medicine, 2022 - cell.com
Although combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) is effective in inhibiting human
immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) replication, it does not eradicate the virus because …

Adipose tissue in HIV infection

JR Koethe - Comprehensive Physiology, 2017 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
HIV infection and antiretroviral therapy (ART) treatment exert diverse effects on adipocytes
and stromal-vascular fraction cells, leading to changes in adipose tissue quantity …

Downregulation of interferon-β and inhibition of TLR3 expression are associated with fatal outcome of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome

P Song, N Zheng, L Zhang, Y Liu, T Chen, C Bao, Z Li… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
Abstract Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging infectious
disease with high mortality and increasing prevalence in the East Asia. Though the …