Promoter-proximal pausing of RNA polymerase II: a nexus of gene regulation
Precise spatio–temporal control of gene activity is essential for organismal development,
growth, and survival in a changing environment. Decisive steps in gene regulation involve …
growth, and survival in a changing environment. Decisive steps in gene regulation involve …
Transcriptional elongation control in developmental gene expression, aging, and disease
The elongation stage of transcription by RNA polymerase II (RNA Pol II) is central to the
regulation of gene expression in response to developmental and environmental cues in …
regulation of gene expression in response to developmental and environmental cues in …
NELF regulates a promoter-proximal step distinct from RNA Pol II pause-release
Y Aoi, ER Smith, AP Shah, EJ Rendleman, SA Marshall… - Molecular cell, 2020 - cell.com
Summary RNA polymerase II (RNA Pol II) is generally paused at promoter-proximal regions
in most metazoans, and based on in vitro studies, this function has been attributed to the …
in most metazoans, and based on in vitro studies, this function has been attributed to the …
Attenuation of RNA polymerase II pausing mitigates BRCA1-associated R-loop accumulation and tumorigenesis
X Zhang, HC Chiang, Y Wang, C Zhang, S Smith… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Most BRCA1-associated breast tumours are basal-like yet originate from luminal
progenitors. BRCA1 is best known for its functions in double-strand break repair and …
progenitors. BRCA1 is best known for its functions in double-strand break repair and …
Pol II waiting in the starting gates: Regulating the transition from transcription initiation into productive elongation
Proper regulation of gene expression is essential for the differentiation, development and
survival of all cells and organisms. Recent work demonstrates that transcription of many …
survival of all cells and organisms. Recent work demonstrates that transcription of many …
Pausing of RNA polymerase II regulates mammalian developmental potential through control of signaling networks
LH Williams, G Fromm, NG Gokey, T Henriques… - Molecular cell, 2015 - cell.com
The remarkable capacity for pluripotency and self-renewal in embryonic stem cells (ESCs)
requires a finely tuned transcriptional circuitry wherein the pathways and genes that initiate …
requires a finely tuned transcriptional circuitry wherein the pathways and genes that initiate …
Ready, pause, go: regulation of RNA polymerase II pausing and release by cellular signaling pathways
X Liu, WL Kraus, X Bai - Trends in biochemical sciences, 2015 - cell.com
Promoter-proximal pausing by RNA polymerase II (Pol II) is a well-established mechanism to
control the timing, rate, and possibly the magnitude of transcriptional responses. Recent …
control the timing, rate, and possibly the magnitude of transcriptional responses. Recent …
Rapid and efficient degradation of endogenous proteins in vivo identifies stage-specific roles of RNA Pol II pausing in mammalian development
Targeted protein degradation methods offer a unique avenue to assess a protein's function
in a variety of model systems. Recently, these approaches have been applied to mammalian …
in a variety of model systems. Recently, these approaches have been applied to mammalian …
Transcription elongation factors DSIF and NELF: promoter-proximal pausing and beyond
Y Yamaguchi, H Shibata, H Handa - Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta (BBA) …, 2013 - Elsevier
DRB sensitivity-inducing factor (DSIF) and negative elongation factor (NELF) were originally
identified as factors responsible for transcriptional inhibition by 5, 6-dichloro-1-beta-d …
identified as factors responsible for transcriptional inhibition by 5, 6-dichloro-1-beta-d …
RNA polymerase II pausing in development: orchestrating transcription
The coordinated regulation of transcriptional networks underpins cellular identity and
developmental progression. RNA polymerase II promoter-proximal pausing (Pol II pausing) …
developmental progression. RNA polymerase II promoter-proximal pausing (Pol II pausing) …