Indirect and direct excitation of Nd3+ ions in as-deposited and annealed Nd3+-doped ZnO films
Abstract Indirect (Ar+-laser) and direct (dye-laser) excitation of Nd 3+ ions in unannealed (as-
deposited) and annealed rf sputtered ZnO: 1.5 mol% Nd 3+ films resulted in emission in the …
deposited) and annealed rf sputtered ZnO: 1.5 mol% Nd 3+ films resulted in emission in the …
[PDF][PDF] Spectroscopy of trivalent neodymium ions (Nd3+) in zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films and powders
NC Gatsi - 2019 - wiredspace.wits.ac.za
I, the undersigned, declare that this dissertation is a product of my original work carried
under the guidance of Dr. M. Mujaji (Supervisor) and Prof. D. Wamwangi (Co-supervisor) …
under the guidance of Dr. M. Mujaji (Supervisor) and Prof. D. Wamwangi (Co-supervisor) …