The heterophilic graph learning handbook: Benchmarks, models, theoretical analysis, applications and challenges

S Luan, C Hua, Q Lu, L Ma, L Wu, X Wang… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Homophily principle,\ie {} nodes with the same labels or similar attributes are more likely to
be connected, has been commonly believed to be the main reason for the superiority of …

Transformer technology in molecular science

J Jiang, L Ke, L Chen, B Dou, Y Zhu… - Wiley …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
A transformer is the foundational architecture behind large language models designed to
handle sequential data by using mechanisms of self‐attention to weigh the importance of …

Graph mamba: Towards learning on graphs with state space models

A Behrouz, F Hashemi - Proceedings of the 30th ACM SIGKDD …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have shown promising potential in graph representation
learning. The majority of GNNs define a local message-passing mechanism, propagating …

[PDF][PDF] Natural language is all a graph needs

R Ye, C Zhang, R Wang, S Xu, Y Zhang - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - yongfeng.me
The emergence of large-scale pre-trained language models, such as ChatGPT, has
revolutionized various research fields in artificial intelligence. Transformersbased large …

A generalization of vit/mlp-mixer to graphs

X He, B Hooi, T Laurent, A Perold… - International …, 2023 - proceedings.mlr.press
Abstract Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have shown great potential in the field of graph
representation learning. Standard GNNs define a local message-passing mechanism which …

A hierarchical spatial transformer for massive point samples in continuous space

W He, Z Jiang, T **ao, Z Xu, S Chen… - Advances in neural …, 2024 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Transformers are widely used deep learning architectures. Existing transformers are mostly
designed for sequences (texts or time series), images or videos, and graphs. This paper …

Molecule generation for target protein binding with structural motifs

Z Zhang, Y Min, S Zheng, Q Liu - The Eleventh International …, 2023 - openreview.net
Designing ligand molecules that bind to specific protein binding sites is a fundamental
problem in structure-based drug design. Although deep generative models and geometric …

Full-atom protein pocket design via iterative refinement

Z Zhang, Z Lu, H Zhongkai… - Advances in Neural …, 2023 - proceedings.neurips.cc
The design of\emph {de novo} functional proteins that bind with specific ligand molecules is
crucial in various domains like therapeutics and bio-engineering. One vital yet challenging …

[PDF][PDF] Gapformer: Graph Transformer with Graph Pooling for Node Classification.

C Liu, Y Zhan, X Ma, L Ding, D Tao, J Wu, W Hu - IJCAI, 2023 - ijcai.org
Abstract Graph Transformers (GTs) have proved their advantage in graph-level tasks.
However, existing GTs still perform unsatisfactorily on the node classification task due to 1) …

Explaining the explainers in graph neural networks: a comparative study

A Longa, S Azzolin, G Santin, G Cencetti, P Liò… - ACM Computing …, 2025 - dl.acm.org
Following a fast initial breakthrough in graph-based learning, Graph Neural Networks
(GNNs) have reached a widespread application in many science and engineering fields …