Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the major killer diseases affecting lung parenchymal tissues.
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is the bacterium that causes it. It most commonly affects …

The need for novel healthcare treatments and drugs has increased due to the expanding
human population, detection of newer diseases, and looming pandemics. The development …

Abstract Parkinson's disease (PD), the second most common neurological ailment in the
world after Alzheimer's disease (AD), affects about 1% of those over 65 years. Exosomes …

Tailored healthcare, an approach focused on individual patients, requires integrating
emerging interdisciplinary technologies to develop accurate and user-friendly diagnostic …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a leading cause of cognitive impairment worldwide. Overweight
and obesity are strongly associated with comorbidities, such as hypertension, diabetes, and …

Neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) are a diverse group of neurological disorders
characterized by alterations in the structure and function of the central nervous system …

This review article presents a detailed examination of the integral role that electrochemical
detection of extracellular vesicles (EVs) plays, particularly focusing on the potential …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) holds global significance as a neurodegenerative disorder with a
complex etiology still partly understood. Recent advancements in genetic and molecular …

Exosomes, small extracellular vesicles secreted by various cell types, have emerged as key
players in the pathophysiology of autoimmune diseases. These vesicles serve as mediators …

Exosomal RNA has emerged as a promising biomarker for glioblastoma (GBM) due to its
exceptional stability in biofluids and strong correlation with tumor progression. In this study …