Cellular origins of dsRNA, their recognition and consequences

YG Chen, S Hur - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2022‏ - nature.com
Double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) is associated with most viral infections—it either constitutes
the viral genome (in the case of dsRNA viruses) or is generated in host cells during viral …

Regulation of RIG-I-like receptor-mediated signaling: interaction between host and viral factors

K Onomoto, K Onoguchi, M Yoneyama - Cellular & molecular …, 2021‏ - nature.com
Retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptors (RLRs) are RNA sensor molecules that
play essential roles in innate antiviral immunity. Among the three RLRs encoded by the …

Telomere-to-mitochondria signalling by ZBP1 mediates replicative crisis

J Nassour, LG Aguiar, A Correia, TT Schmidt, L Mainz… - Nature, 2023‏ - nature.com
Cancers arise through the accumulation of genetic and epigenetic alterations that enable
cells to evade telomere-based proliferative barriers and achieve immortality. One such …

The molecular mechanism of RIG‐I activation and signaling

D Thoresen, W Wang, D Galls, R Guo… - Immunological …, 2021‏ - Wiley Online Library
RIG‐I is our first line of defense against RNA viruses, serving as a pattern recognition
receptor that identifies molecular features common among dsRNA and ssRNA viral …

Comparative structure and function analysis of the RIG-I-like receptors: RIG-I and MDA5

M Brisse, H Ly - Frontiers in immunology, 2019‏ - frontiersin.org
RIG-I (Retinoic acid-inducible gene I) and MDA5 (Melanoma Differentiation-Associated
protein 5), collectively known as the RIG-I-like receptors (RLRs), are key protein sensors of …

Double-stranded RNA sensors and modulators in innate immunity

S Hur - Annual review of immunology, 2019‏ - annualreviews.org
Detection of double-stranded RNAs (dsRNAs) is a central mechanism of innate immune
defense in many organisms. We here discuss several families of dsRNA-binding proteins …

SARS-CoV-2 membrane protein inhibits type I interferon production through ubiquitin-mediated degradation of TBK1

L Sui, Y Zhao, W Wang, P Wu, Z Wang, Y Yu… - Frontiers in …, 2021‏ - frontiersin.org
The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the causative
pathogen of current COVID-19 pandemic, and insufficient production of type I interferon (IFN …

Physiological functions of RIG-I-like receptors

M Yoneyama, H Kato, T Fujita - Immunity, 2024‏ - cell.com
RIG-I-like receptors (RLRs) are crucial for pathogen detection and triggering immune
responses and have immense physiological importance. In this review, we first summarize …

Self-recognition of an inducible host lncRNA by RIG-I feedback restricts innate immune response

M Jiang, S Zhang, Z Yang, H Lin, J Zhu, L Liu, W Wang… - Cell, 2018‏ - cell.com
The innate RNA sensor RIG-I is critical in the initiation of antiviral type I interferons (IFNs)
production upon recognition of" non-self" viral RNAs. Here, we identify a host-derived, IFN …

Detection of microbial infections through innate immune sensing of nucleic acids

X Tan, L Sun, J Chen, ZJ Chen - Annual review of microbiology, 2018‏ - annualreviews.org
Microbial infections are recognized by the innate immune system through germline-encoded
pattern recognition receptors (PRRs). As most microbial pathogens contain DNA and/or …