Stealing attack against controlled information, along with the increasing number of
information leakage incidents, has become an emerging cyber security threat in recent …

Ethical hacking and vulnerability assessments are gaining rapid momentum as academic
fields of study. Still, it is sometimes unclear what research areas are included in the …

A large proportion of dryland trees and shrubs (hereafter referred to collectively as trees)
grow in isolation, without canopy closure. These non-forest trees have a crucial role in …

While trawling online/offline password guessing has been intensively studied, only a few
studies have examined targeted online guessing, where an attacker guesses a specific …

With the rapid development of wearable biosensors and wireless communication
technologies, various smart healthcare systems are proposed to monitor the health of …

To prevent credential stuffing attacks, industry best practice now proactively checks if user
credentials are present in known data breaches. Recently, some web services, such as …

Password guessing attacks, prevalent issues in the real world, can be conceptualized as
efforts to approximate the probability distribution of text tokens. Techniques in the natural …

Passwords are the most widely used authentication method, and guessing attacks are the
most effective method for password strength evaluation. However, existing password …

Textual password security hinges on the guessing models adopted by attackers, in which a
suitable password composition representation is an influential factor. Unfortunately, the …

Leaked passwords from data breaches can pose a serious threat if users reuse or slightly
modify the passwords for other services. With more services getting breached today, there is …