[HTML][HTML] The role of artificial intelligence and machine learning in cardiovascular imaging and diagnosis

S Reza-Soltani, LF Alam, O Debellotte, TS Monga… - Cureus, 2024 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Cardiovascular diseases remain the leading cause of global mortality, underscoring the
critical need for accurate and timely diagnosis. This narrative review examines the current …

Deep learning-aided respiratory motion compensation in PET/CT: addressing motion induced resolution loss, attenuation correction artifacts and PET-CT …

Y Lu, F Kang, D Zhang, Y Li, H Liu, C Sun… - European Journal of …, 2024 - Springer
Purpose Respiratory motion (RM) significantly impacts image quality in thoracoabdominal
PET/CT imaging. This study introduces a unified data-driven respiratory motion correction …

ReconU-Net: a direct PET image reconstruction using U-Net architecture with back projection-induced skip connection

F Hashimoto, K Ote - Physics in Medicine & Biology, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
Objective. This study aims to introduce a novel back projection-induced U-Net-shaped
architecture, called ReconU-Net, based on the original U-Net architecture for deep learning …

The impact of long axial field of view (LAFOV) PET on oncologic imaging

GJR Cook, IL Alberts, T Wagner, BM Fischer… - European Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
The development of long axial field of view (LAFOV) positron emission tomography coupled
with computed tomography (PET/CT) scanners might be considered the biggest step forward …

SPECT-MPI iterative denoising during the reconstruction process using a two-phase learned convolutional neural network

F Yousefzadeh, M Yazdi, SM Entezarmahdi, R Faghihi… - EJNMMI physics, 2024 - Springer
The problem of image denoising in single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)
myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) is a fundamental challenge. Although various image …

Whole-body PET image denoising for reduced acquisition time

I Kruzhilov, S Kudin, L Vetoshkin, E Sokolova… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Purpose A reduced acquisition time positively impacts the patient's comfort and the PET
scanner's throughput. AI methods may allow for reducing PET acquisition time without …

LpQcM: Adaptable Lesion-Quantification-Consistent Modulation for Deep Learning Low-Count PET Image Denoising

M **a, H **e, Q Liu, B Zhou, H Wang, B Li… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Deep learning-based positron emission tomography (PET) image denoising offers the
potential to reduce radiation exposure and scanning time by transforming low-count images …

PET Image Denoising Based on 3D Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Model: Evaluations on Total-Body Datasets

B Yu, S Ozdemir, Y Dong, W Shao, K Shi… - … Conference on Medical …, 2024 - Springer
Due to various physical degradation factors and limited photon counts detected, obtaining
high-quality images from low-dose Positron emission tomography (PET) scans is …

Modular GAN: positron emission tomography image reconstruction using two generative adversarial networks

R Vashistha, V Vegh, H Moradi, A Hammond… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Introduction The reconstruction of PET images involves converting sinograms, which
represent the measured counts of radioactive emissions using detector rings encircling the …

An intelligent mangosteen grading system based on an improved convolutional neural network

Y Zhang, AS Mohd Khairuddin, JH Chuah… - Signal, Image and Video …, 2024 - Springer
Efficient grading of mangosteens is vital in ensuring timely post-harvest storage and
preservation for maximizing profits. Currently, manual grading is susceptible to subjective …