Artificial intelligence (AI) has recently become a very popular buzzword, as a consequence
of disruptive technical advances and impressive experimental results, notably in the field of …

Inverse optimization describes a process that is the “reverse” of traditional mathematical
optimization. Unlike traditional optimization, which seeks to compute optimal decisions given …

New technologies are transforming medicine, and this revolution starts with data. Health
data, clinical images, genome sequences, data on prescribed therapies and results …

Abstract Machine learning (ML) holds great promise for impacting healthcare delivery;
however, to date most methods are tested in 'simulated'environments that cannot …

Radiation therapy (RT) is regarded as the primary treatment for cancer in the clinic, aiming to
deliver an accurate dose to the planning target volume (PTV) while protecting the …

Radiotherapy is a discipline closely integrated with computer science. Artificial intelligence
(AI) has developed rapidly over the past few years. With the explosive growth of medical big …

Purpose To advance fair and consistent comparisons of dose prediction methods for
knowledge‐based planning (KBP) in radiation therapy research. Methods We hosted …

Radiation therapy is a fundamental cancer treatment in the clinic. However, to satisfy the
clinical requirements, radiologists have to iteratively adjust the radiotherapy plan based on …

This paper surveys the data‐driven dose prediction methods investigated for knowledge‐
based planning (KBP) in the last decade. These methods were classified into two major …

Purpose Although large datasets are available, to learn a robust dose prediction model from
a limited dataset still remains challenging. This work employed cascaded deep learning …