Brown and beige fat: development, function and therapeutic potential
M Harms, P Seale - Nature medicine, 2013 - nature.com
Adipose tissue, best known for its role in fat storage, can also suppress weight gain and
metabolic disease through the action of specialized, heat-producing adipocytes. Brown …
metabolic disease through the action of specialized, heat-producing adipocytes. Brown …
Adaptive thermogenesis in adipocytes: is beige the new brown?
One of the most promising areas in the therapeutics for metabolic diseases centers around
activation of the pathways of energy expenditure. Brown adipose tissue is a particularly …
activation of the pathways of energy expenditure. Brown adipose tissue is a particularly …
FGF21 regulates PGC-1α and browning of white adipose tissues in adaptive thermogenesis
S Kleiner, N Douris, EC Fox, RJ Mepani… - Genes & …, 2012 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Certain white adipose tissue (WAT) depots are readily able to convert to a “brown-like” state
with prolonged cold exposure or exposure to β-adrenergic compounds. This process is …
with prolonged cold exposure or exposure to β-adrenergic compounds. This process is …
Transcriptional and epigenetic control of brown and beige adipose cell fate and function
White adipocytes store excess energy in the form of triglycerides, whereas brown and beige
adipocytes dissipate energy in the form of heat. This thermogenic function relies on the …
adipocytes dissipate energy in the form of heat. This thermogenic function relies on the …
Regulation of mitochondrial biogenesis
Although it is well established that physical activity increases mitochondrial content in
muscle, the molecular mechanisms underlying this process have only recently been …
muscle, the molecular mechanisms underlying this process have only recently been …
Prdm16 determines the thermogenic program of subcutaneous white adipose tissue in mice
P Seale, HM Conroe, J Estall… - The Journal of …, 2011 - Am Soc Clin Investig
The white adipose organ is composed of both subcutaneous and several intra-abdominal
depots. Excess abdominal adiposity is a major risk factor for metabolic disease in rodents …
depots. Excess abdominal adiposity is a major risk factor for metabolic disease in rodents …
Hyperinsulinemia drives diet-induced obesity independently of brain insulin production
Hyperinsulinemia is associated with obesity and pancreatic islet hyperplasia, but whether
insulin causes these phenomena or is a compensatory response has remained unsettled for …
insulin causes these phenomena or is a compensatory response has remained unsettled for …
PRDM16 controls a brown fat/skeletal muscle switch
Brown fat can increase energy expenditure and protect against obesity through a
specialized program of uncoupled respiration. Here we show by in vivo fate map** that …
specialized program of uncoupled respiration. Here we show by in vivo fate map** that …
Transcriptional control of adipocyte formation
SR Farmer - Cell metabolism, 2006 - cell.com
A detailed understanding of the processes governing adipose tissue formation will be
instrumental in combating the obesity epidemic. Much progress has been made in the last …
instrumental in combating the obesity epidemic. Much progress has been made in the last …
Transcriptional control of brown fat determination by PRDM16
P Seale, S Kajimura, W Yang, S Chin, LM Rohas… - Cell metabolism, 2007 - cell.com
Brown fat cells are specialized to dissipate energy and can counteract obesity; however, the
transcriptional basis of their determination is largely unknown. We show here that the zinc …
transcriptional basis of their determination is largely unknown. We show here that the zinc …