[HTML][HTML] Tutorial review of reverse osmosis and electrodialysis
Reverse osmosis (RO) and electrodialysis (ED) are the two most important membrane
technologies for water desalination and treatment. Their desalination and transport …
technologies for water desalination and treatment. Their desalination and transport …
Engineered two-dimensional nanomaterials: an emerging paradigm for water purification and monitoring
Water scarcity has become an increasingly complex challenge with the growth of the global
population, economic expansion, and climate change, highlighting the demand for …
population, economic expansion, and climate change, highlighting the demand for …
Ternary-metal Prussian blue analogues as high-quality sodium ion capturing electrodes for rocking-chair capacitive deionization
Prussian blue analogs (PBAs) have gained much attention in the capacitive deionization
(CDI) field because of their rigid open structure and good energy storage capacity. However …
(CDI) field because of their rigid open structure and good energy storage capacity. However …
Salt and water transport in reverse osmosis membranes: beyond the solution-diffusion model
Understanding the salt–water separation mechanisms of reverse osmosis (RO) membranes
is critical for the further development and optimization of RO technology. The solution …
is critical for the further development and optimization of RO technology. The solution …
[HTML][HTML] Modeling micropollutant removal by nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membranes: considerations and challenges
Organic micropollutants (OMPs) in drinking water constitute a potential risk to human health;
therefore, effective removal of these pollutants is required. Nanofiltration (NF) and reverse …
therefore, effective removal of these pollutants is required. Nanofiltration (NF) and reverse …
Pore model for nanofiltration: History, theoretical framework, key predictions, limitations, and prospects
This review introduces the development history of the widely used NF model, ie, the Donnan-
Steric Pore Model with Dielectric Exclusion (DSPM-DE), from the emergence of its …
Steric Pore Model with Dielectric Exclusion (DSPM-DE), from the emergence of its …
Significance of co-ion partitioning in salt transport through polyamide reverse osmosis membranes
Salt permeability of polyamide reverse osmosis (RO) membranes has been shown to
increase with increasing feed salt concentration. The dependence of salt permeability on …
increase with increasing feed salt concentration. The dependence of salt permeability on …
Physics-informed deep learning for multi-species membrane separations
Conventional continuum models for ion transport across polyamide membranes require
solving partial differential equations (PDEs). These models typically introduce a host of …
solving partial differential equations (PDEs). These models typically introduce a host of …
Counterion mobility in ion-exchange membranes: spatial effect and valency-dependent electrostatic interaction
Enhancing the selectivity of ion-exchange membranes (IEMs) is an important need for
environmental separations but is hindered by insufficient understanding of the fundamental …
environmental separations but is hindered by insufficient understanding of the fundamental …
Modeling nanovoid-enhanced water permeance of thin film composite membranes
Nanovoids in polyamide layers shape the roughness structures of thin film composite (TFC)
reverse osmosis (RO) and nanofiltration (NF) membranes and have a critical influence on …
reverse osmosis (RO) and nanofiltration (NF) membranes and have a critical influence on …