Liquid–liquid phase separation drives cellular function and dysfunction in cancer

S Mehta, J Zhang - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2022 - nature.com
Cancer is a disease of uncontrollably reproducing cells. It is governed by biochemical
pathways that have escaped the regulatory bounds of normal homeostatic balance. This …

[HTML][HTML] Phase separation and neurodegenerative diseases: a disturbance in the force

A Zbinden, M Pérez-Berlanga, P De Rossi… - Developmental cell, 2020 - cell.com
Protein aggregation is the main hallmark of neurodegenerative diseases. Many proteins
found in pathological inclusions are known to undergo liquid-liquid phase separation, a …

Protein condensation diseases: therapeutic opportunities

M Vendruscolo, M Fuxreiter - Nature communications, 2022 - nature.com
Condensed states of proteins, including liquid-like membraneless organelles and solid-like
aggregates, contribute in fundamental ways to the organisation and function of the cell …

Tissue stem cells: architects of their niches

E Fuchs, HM Blau - Cell stem cell, 2020 - cell.com
Stem cells (SCs) maintain tissue homeostasis and repair wounds. Despite marked variation
in tissue architecture and regenerative demands, SCs often follow similar paradigms in …

Skin barrier abnormalities and immune dysfunction in atopic dermatitis

G Yang, JK Seok, HC Kang, YY Cho, HS Lee… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common and relapsing skin disease that is characterized by skin
barrier dysfunction, inflammation, and chronic pruritus. While AD was previously thought to …

[HTML][HTML] Liquid-liquid phase separation: Orchestrating cell signaling through time and space

Q Su, S Mehta, J Zhang - Molecular cell, 2021 - cell.com
Cell signaling is a complex process. The faithful transduction of information into specific
cellular actions depends on the synergistic effects of many regulatory molecules, nurtured by …

Liquid-liquid phase separation in biology: mechanisms, physiological functions and human diseases

H Zhang, X Ji, P Li, C Liu, J Lou, Z Wang… - Science China Life …, 2020 - Springer
Cells are compartmentalized by numerous membrane-enclosed organelles and
membraneless compartments to ensure that a wide variety of cellular activities occur in a …

Atopic dermatitis: Role of the skin barrier, environment, microbiome, and therapeutic agents

T Luger, M Amagai, B Dreno, MA Dagnelie… - Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic, inflammatory skin disorder characterized by eczematous
and pruritic skin lesions. In recent decades, the prevalence of AD has increased worldwide …

Higher-order organization of biomolecular condensates

CM Fare, A Villani, LE Drake, J Shorter - Open biology, 2021 - royalsocietypublishing.org
A guiding principle of biology is that biochemical reactions must be organized in space and
time. One way this spatio-temporal organization is achieved is through liquid–liquid phase …

Genetic variation associated with condensate dysregulation in disease

SF Banani, LK Afeyan, SW Hawken, JE Henninger… - Developmental cell, 2022 - cell.com
A multitude of cellular processes involve biomolecular condensates, which has led to the
suggestion that diverse pathogenic mutations may dysregulate condensates. Although proof …