Ageing and rejuvenation of tissue stem cells and their niches

A Brunet, MA Goodell, TA Rando - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell …, 2023 - nature.com
Most adult organs contain regenerative stem cells, often organized in specific niches. Stem
cell function is critical for tissue homeostasis and repair upon injury, and it is dependent on …

Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics: deciphering brain complexity in health and disease

M Piwecka, N Rajewsky, A Rybak-Wolf - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2023 - nature.com
In the past decade, single-cell technologies have proliferated and improved from their
technically challenging beginnings to become common laboratory methods capable of …

Generalizing RNA velocity to transient cell states through dynamical modeling

V Bergen, M Lange, S Peidli, FA Wolf, FJ Theis - Nature biotechnology, 2020 - nature.com
RNA velocity has opened up new ways of studying cellular differentiation in single-cell RNA-
sequencing data. It describes the rate of gene expression change for an individual gene at a …

[HTML][HTML] Spatial transcriptomics and in situ sequencing to study Alzheimer's disease

WT Chen, A Lu, K Craessaerts, B Pavie, CS Frigerio… - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
Although complex inflammatory-like alterations are observed around the amyloid plaques of
Alzheimer's disease (AD), little is known about the molecular changes and cellular …

Specialized astrocytes mediate glutamatergic gliotransmission in the CNS

R de Ceglia, A Ledonne, DG Litvin, BL Lind, G Carriero… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Multimodal astrocyte–neuron communications govern brain circuitry assembly and function.
For example, through rapid glutamate release, astrocytes can control excitability, plasticity …

Microfluidic device with brain extracellular matrix promotes structural and functional maturation of human brain organoids

AN Cho, Y **, Y An, J Kim, YS Choi, JS Lee… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Brain organoids derived from human pluripotent stem cells provide a highly valuable in vitro
model to recapitulate human brain development and neurological diseases. However, the …

Identification of region-specific astrocyte subtypes at single cell resolution

MY Batiuk, A Martirosyan, J Wahis, F de Vin… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Astrocytes, a major cell type found throughout the central nervous system, have general
roles in the modulation of synapse formation and synaptic transmission, blood–brain barrier …

High-throughput sequencing of the transcriptome and chromatin accessibility in the same cell

S Chen, BB Lake, K Zhang - Nature biotechnology, 2019 - nature.com
Single-cell RNA sequencing can reveal the transcriptional state of cells, yet provides little
insight into the upstream regulatory landscape associated with open or accessible …

Single-cell transcriptomic profiling of the aging mouse brain

M **merakis, SL Lipnick, BT Innes, SK Simmons… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
The mammalian brain is complex, with multiple cell types performing a variety of diverse
functions, but exactly how each cell type is affected in aging remains largely unknown. Here …

Formation and integration of new neurons in the adult hippocampus

A Denoth-Lippuner, S Jessberger - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2021 - nature.com
Neural stem cells (NSCs) generate new neurons throughout life in the mammalian brain.
Adult-born neurons shape brain function, and endogenous NSCs could potentially be …