Ocean acidification is considered detrimental to marine calcifiers, but mounting contradictory
evidence suggests a need to revisit this concept. This systematic review and meta‐analysis …

Ocean life forms are fundamentally well adapted to natural environmental variations, and
they can even tolerate extreme conditions for a short time. However, several anthropogenic …

Ocean acidification may increase the risk of disease outbreaks that would challenge the
future persistence of marine organisms if their immune system and capacity to produce vital …

Marine heatwaves are predicted to become more intense and frequent in the future, possibly
threatening the survival of marine organisms and devastating their communities. While …

Accelerating CO 2 emissions have driven physico-chemical changes in the world's oceans,
such as ocean acidification and warming. How marine organisms adjust or succumb to such …

Ocean warming is predicted to challenge the persistence of a variety of marine organisms,
especially when combined with ocean acidification. While temperature affects virtually all …

Scientific researches have clearly indicated that ocean acidification and warming poses
serious threats to coral reef ecosystems. In coral reef ecosystems, herbivorous gastropods …

Ocean acidification can severely affect bivalve molluscs, especially their shell calcification.
Assessing the fate of this vulnerable group in a rapidly acidifying ocean is therefore a …

Apart from ocean acidification, hypoxia is another stressor to marine organisms, especially
those in coastal waters. Their interactive effects of elevated CO 2 and hypoxia on the …

Anthropogenically induced global climate change has caused profound impacts in the world
ocean. Climate change related stressors, like ocean acidification (OA) and warming (OW) …