Mantle plumes and their role in Earth processes

AAP Koppers, TW Becker, MG Jackson… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2021 - nature.com
The existence of mantle plumes was first proposed in the 1970s to explain intra-plate,
hotspot volcanism, yet owing to difficulties in resolving mantle upwellings with geophysical …

Continent-sized anomalous zones with low seismic velocity at the base of Earth's mantle

EJ Garnero, AK McNamara, SH Shim - Nature Geoscience, 2016 - nature.com
Seismic images of Earth's interior reveal two massive anomalous zones at the base of the
mantle, above the core, where seismic waves travel slowly. The mantle materials that …

[LIVRE][B] Igneous rocks and processes: a practical guide

R Gill, G Fitton - 2022 - books.google.com
IGNEOUS ROCKS AND PROCESSES A practical introduction to igneous petrology for
students and practitioners The newly revised Second Edition of Igneous Rocks and …

A review of large low shear velocity provinces and ultra low velocity zones

AK McNamara - Tectonophysics, 2019 - Elsevier
Seismic tomography reveals 2 extensive regions in the lowermost mantle, beneath Africa
and the Pacific, that exhibit lower-than-average seismic wave speeds. These regions have …

High accuracy mantle convection simulation through modern numerical methods–II: realistic models and problems

T Heister, J Dannberg, R Gassmöller… - Geophysical Journal …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Computations have helped elucidate the dynamics of Earth's mantle for several decades
already. The numerical methods that underlie these simulations have greatly evolved within …

Anomalous 182W in high 3He/4He ocean island basalts: fingerprints of Earth's core?

A Mundl-Petermeier, RJ Walker, RA Fischer… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract The short-lived 182 Hf-182 W isotope system (t 1/2= 9 Ma) left evidence in both
ancient and modern terrestrial rock record of processes that took place during the earliest …

The Cenozoic magmatism of East-Africa: Part I—Flood basalts and pulsed magmatism

TO Rooney - Lithos, 2017 - Elsevier
Abstract Cenozoic magmatism in East Africa results from the interplay between lithospheric
extension and material upwelling from the African Large Low Shear Velocity Province …

Magma supply, storage, and transport at shield-stage Hawaiian volcanoes

MP Poland, A Miklius, EK Montgomery-Brown - 2014 - pubs.usgs.gov
The characteristics of magma supply, storage, and transport are among the most critical
parameters governing volcanic activity, yet they remain largely unconstrained because all …

[LIVRE][B] Volcano-tectonic processes

V Acocella - 2021 - Springer
Among the various university courses I took for my geoscience degree, volcanology and
structural geology motivated me by far the most. Volcanoes and deformed rocks are indeed …

[HTML][HTML] How and when plume zonation appeared during the 132 Myr evolution of the Tristan Hotspot

K Hoernle, J Rohde, F Hauff… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
Increasingly, spatial geochemical zonation, present as geographically distinct, subparallel
trends, is observed along hotspot tracks, such as Hawaii and the Galapagos. The origin of …