Search for new physics with atoms and molecules

MS Safronova, D Budker, D DeMille, DFJ Kimball… - Reviews of Modern …, 2018 - APS
This article reviews recent developments in tests of fundamental physics using atoms and
molecules, including the subjects of parity violation, searches for permanent electric dipole …

[HTML][HTML] Antiprotonic bound systems

M Doser - Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, 2022 - Elsevier
A wide range of exotic bound systems incorporating antiprotons (atoms, atomic ions,
molecules or molecular ions) can be formed, in many cases simply by replacing at least one …

Probing QED and fundamental constants through laser spectroscopy of vibrational transitions in HD+

J Biesheuvel, JP Karr, L Hilico, KSE Eikema… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
The simplest molecules in nature, molecular hydrogen ions in the form of H2+ and HD+,
provide an important benchmark system for tests of quantum electrodynamics in complex …

Buffer-gas cooling of antiprotonic helium to 1.5 to 1.7 K, and antiproton-to–electron mass ratio

M Hori, H Aghai-Khozani, A Sótér, D Barna, A Dax… - Science, 2016 - science.org
Charge, parity, and time reversal (CPT) symmetry implies that a particle and its antiparticle
have the same mass. The antiproton-to-electron mass ratio M p¯/me can be precisely …

Fundamental transitions and ionization energies of the hydrogen molecular ions with few ppt uncertainty

VI Korobov, L Hilico, JP Karr - Physical Review Letters, 2017 - APS
We calculate ionization energies and fundamental vibrational transitions for H 2+, D 2+, and
HD+ molecular ions. The nonrelativistic quantum electrodynamics expansion for the energy …

Simplest molecules as candidates for precise optical clocks

S Schiller, D Bakalov, VI Korobov - Physical Review Letters, 2014 - APS
The precise measurement of transition frequencies in cold, trapped molecules has
applications in fundamental physics, and extremely high accuracies are desirable. We …

High-resolution laser resonances of antiprotonic helium in superfluid 4He

A Sótér, H Aghai-Khozani, D Barna, A Dax, L Venturelli… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
When atoms are placed into liquids, their optical spectral lines corresponding to the
electronic transitions are greatly broadened compared to those of single, isolated atoms …

Nonadiabatic QED correction to the dissociation energy of the hydrogen molecule

M Puchalski, J Komasa, P Czachorowski, K Pachucki - Physical Review Letters, 2019 - APS
The quantum electrodynamic correction to the energy of the hydrogen molecule has been
evaluated without expansion in the electron-proton mass ratio. The obtained results …

Rotational spectroscopy of cold and trapped molecular ions in the Lamb–Dicke regime

S Alighanbari, MG Hansen, VI Korobov, S Schiller - Nature Physics, 2018 - nature.com
Sympathetic cooling of trapped ions has been established as a powerful technique for the
manipulation of non-laser-coolable ions,,–. For molecular ions, it promises vastly enhanced …

Laser spectroscopy of pionic helium atoms

M Hori, H Aghai-Khozani, A Sótér, A Dax, D Barna - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Charged pions are the lightest and longest-lived mesons. Mesonic atoms are formed when
an orbital electron in an atom is replaced by a negatively charged meson. Laser …