Over the last decade, advances in genetics, neuroimaging and EEG have enabled the
aetiology of epilepsy to be identified earlier in the disease course than ever before. At the …

Epilepsy is seen historically as a disease of aberrant neuronal signaling manifesting as
seizures. With the discovery of numerous auto‐antibodies and the subsequent growth in …

Importance Overall, immunotherapy has been shown to improve outcomes and reduce
relapses in individuals withN-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) antibody encephalitis …

Background Contactin-associated protein-like 2 (CASPR2) autoantibody disease has a
variable clinical phenotype. We present a case report and performed a systematic review of …

Autoimmune neuropathy associated with antibodies against pan-neurofascin is a new
subtype of nodo-paranodopathy. It is relevant because it is associated with high morbidity …

In recent years, as an increasing number of neuronal autoantibodies have been detected
and used for clinical diagnosis, clinicians have become more aware of autoimmune …

New-onset refractory status epilepticus and its subcategory febrile infection-related epilepsy
syndrome are rare devastating clinical presentations in those without pre-existing relevant …

Abstract Background: Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (anti-NMDAR) encephalitis is an
autoimmune nervous system disease that has become increasingly recognized. This …

Autoimmune neurological disorders are commonly treated with immunosuppressive therapy.
In patients with refractory conditions, standard immunosuppression is often insufficient for …

Anti-alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor (AMPAR)
encephalitis, a rare subtype of autoimmune encephalitis, was first reported by Lai et al. The …