The performance of OpenAI ChatGPT-4 and Google Gemini in virology multiple-choice questions: a comparative analysis of English and Arabic responses

M Sallam, K Al-Mahzoum, RA Almutawaa… - BMC Research …, 2024 - Springer
Objective The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare education is inevitable.
Understanding the proficiency of generative AI in different languages to answer complex …

Gemini AI vs. ChatGPT: A comprehensive examination alongside ophthalmology residents in medical knowledge

D Bahir, O Zur, L Attal, Z Nujeidat, A Knaanie… - Graefe's Archive for …, 2024 - Springer
Introduction The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly in large
language models like ChatGPT and Google's Gemini AI, marks a transformative era in …

Can ChatGPT perform a grounded theory approach to do risk analysis? An empirical study

Y Zhou, Y Yuan, K Huang, X Hu - Journal of Management …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Grounded theory is a widely used scientific method for generating theories from qualitative
data analysis. However, it is often time-consuming and requires professional training …

Examining Google Gemini's acceptance and usage in higher education

A Hasanein, A Sobaih, I Elshaer - Journal of Applied Learning and …, 2024 - journals.sfu.ca
Due to the growing use of chatbots such as ChatGPT and Google Gemini in educational
contexts, there is an increasing interest in exploring the perception of students accepting …

[HTML][HTML] Innovations in Introductory Programming Education: The Role of AI with Google Colab and Gemini

J Llerena-Izquierdo, J Mendez-Reyes… - Education …, 2024 - mdpi.com
This study explores the impact of artificial intelligence on the teaching of programming,
focusing on the GenAI Gemini tool in Google Colab. It evaluates how this technology …

Comparison of ChatGPT, Gemini, and Le Chat with physician interpretations of medical laboratory questions from an online health forum

A Meyer, A Soleman, J Riese… - Clinical Chemistry and …, 2024 - degruyter.com
Objectives Laboratory medical reports are often not intuitively comprehensible to non-
medical professionals. Given their recent advancements, easier accessibility and …

Beyond Green Labels: Assessing Mutual Funds' ESG Commitments through Large Language Models

K Wood, C Pyun, H Pham - Finance Research Letters, 2025 - Elsevier
This paper investigates whether mutual funds that adopt ESG-related names follow through
on the implied increase in ESG commitments. Utilizing Large Language Models (LLMs) to …

Generative Models in Natural Language Processing: A Comparative Study of ChatGPT and Gemini

A Alsajri, HA Salman, A Steiti - … Journal of Artificial …, 2024 - journals.mesopotamian.press
Generative models in natural language processing (NLP) have transformed machine
interactions with human language. This research offers a comparative examination of …

Battle of AI chatbots: Graduate students' perceptions of ChatGPT versus Gemini for learning purposes in Egyptian higher education

A Sobaih, A Abuelnasr - Journal of Applied Learning and Teaching, 2025 - journals.sfu.ca
The rapid developments of AI chatbots since the inauguration of ChatGPT in November
2022 have had significant impacts on higher education. The war between various AI …

Perbandingan Kapabilitas Respons Chatgpt Dan Gemini Terhadap Pertanyaan Konseptual Tentang Optik

MA Azizah, J Mansyur - JPFT (Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika …, 2024 - jurnalfkipuntad.com
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan kemampuan respons ChatGPT dan Gemini
dengan pertanyaan konseptual tentang optik. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian …