Abstract Large Language Models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT and Bard, have revolutionized
natural language understanding and generation. They possess deep language …

Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently demonstrated remarkable capabilities in
natural language processing tasks and beyond. This success of LLMs has led to a large …

Ever since the Turing Test was proposed in the 1950s, humans have explored the mastering
of language intelligence by machine. Language is essentially a complex, intricate system of …

This article presents a comprehensive and practical guide for practitioners and end-users
working with Large Language Models (LLMs) in their downstream Natural Language …

Large Language Models (LLMs) went from non-existent to ubiquitous in the machine
learning discourse within a few years. Due to the fast pace of the field, it is difficult to identify …

There is growing interest in ensuring that large language models (LLMs) align with human
values. However, the alignment of such models is vulnerable to adversarial jailbreaks, which …

Large Language Models (LLMs) and Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) exhibit impressive
problem-solving skills in many tasks and domains, but their ability in mathematical …

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable proficiency in
understanding and generating human-like texts, which may potentially revolutionize the …

Large language models (LLMs) are a special class of pretrained language models (PLMs)
obtained by scaling model size, pretraining corpus and computation. LLMs, because of their …

As a primary means of information acquisition, information retrieval (IR) systems, such as
search engines, have integrated themselves into our daily lives. These systems also serve …