Past, present, and future of CRISPR genome editing technologies

M Pacesa, O Pelea, M **ek - Cell, 2024‏ - cell.com
Genome editing has been a transformative force in the life sciences and human medicine,
offering unprecedented opportunities to dissect complex biological processes and treat the …

Genome editing with CRISPR–Cas nucleases, base editors, transposases and prime editors

AV Anzalone, LW Koblan, DR Liu - Nature biotechnology, 2020‏ - nature.com
The development of new CRISPR–Cas genome editing tools continues to drive major
advances in the life sciences. Four classes of CRISPR–Cas-derived genome editing agents …

Programmable RNA detection with CRISPR-Cas12a

SR Rananaware, EK Vesco, GM Shoemaker… - Nature …, 2023‏ - nature.com
Cas12a, a CRISPR-associated protein complex, has an inherent ability to cleave DNA
substrates and is utilized in diagnostic tools to identify DNA molecules. We demonstrate that …

Unconstrained genome targeting with near-PAMless engineered CRISPR-Cas9 variants

RT Walton, KA Christie, MN Whittaker, BP Kleinstiver - Science, 2020‏ - science.org
Manipulation of DNA by CRISPR-Cas enzymes requires the recognition of a protospacer-
adjacent motif (PAM), limiting target site recognition to a subset of sequences. To remove …

The next generation of CRISPR–Cas technologies and applications

A Pickar-Oliver, CA Gersbach - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2019‏ - nature.com
The prokaryote-derived CRISPR–Cas genome editing systems have transformed our ability
to manipulate, detect, image and annotate specific DNA and RNA sequences in living cells …

Exploring the trans‐cleavage activity of CRISPR‐Cas12a (cpf1) for the development of a universal electrochemical biosensor

Y Dai, RA Somoza, L Wang, JF Welter, Y Li… - Angewandte …, 2019‏ - Wiley Online Library
An accurate, rapid, and cost‐effective biosensor for the quantification of disease biomarkers
is vital for the development of early‐diagnostic point‐of‐care systems. The recent discovery …

CRISPR/Cas genome editing and precision plant breeding in agriculture

K Chen, Y Wang, R Zhang, H Zhang… - Annual review of plant …, 2019‏ - annualreviews.org
Enhanced agricultural production through innovative breeding technology is urgently
needed to increase access to nutritious foods worldwide. Recent advances in CRISPR/Cas …

Engineered CRISPR-Cas9 nuclease with expanded targeting space

H Nishimasu, X Shi, S Ishiguro, L Gao, S Hirano… - Science, 2018‏ - science.org
The RNA-guided endonuclease Cas9 cleaves its target DNA and is a powerful genome-
editing tool. However, the widely used Streptococcus pyogenes Cas9 enzyme (SpCas9) …

CRISPR/Cas system: recent advances and future prospects for genome editing

H Manghwar, K Lindsey, X Zhang, S ** - Trends in plant science, 2019‏ - cell.com
Genome editing (GE) has revolutionized biological research through the new ability to
precisely edit the genomes of living organisms. In recent years, various GE tools have been …

Evolved Cas9 variants with broad PAM compatibility and high DNA specificity

JH Hu, SM Miller, MH Geurts, W Tang, L Chen, N Sun… - Nature, 2018‏ - nature.com
A key limitation of the use of the CRISPR–Cas9 system for genome editing and other
applications is the requirement that a protospacer adjacent motif (PAM) be present at the …